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Food & Think

A heaping helping of food news, science and culture

Off the Road

The travel adventures of a nomad on the cheap


January 7, 2013

From the Slums of Lima to the Peaks of the Andes

The miserable sprawl and slums of north Lima make a poor first impression for tourists fresh out of the airport. Here, the author’s brother, Andrew, is shown 15 kilometers north of Lima, on the way to the mountain town of Canta. Photo by Alastair Bland.

That there could be anything in the world but dust, rubble, traffic, burning trash heaps, mangy dogs and slums seemed impossible as we rolled northward through Lima. Andrew and I had just unpacked and assembled our bicycles in the airport terminal after 13 hours in the air. We were dehydrated, hungry, sleepy and, now, trying to steel ourselves against this grimy ugliness. We found a two-gallon jug of purified water at a gas station, the tap water being off-limits to foreigners preferring not to risk getting sick, and moved north along the Pan-American Highway. Through the polluted hazy air we saw the brown ghosts of mountain peaks towering just east of the city—the abrupt beginning to the Andes. But here, we were all but blinded by traffic, noise and ugliness. I assured myself that the city would soon give way to countryside—it always does, whether leaving Madrid, or Athens, or Milan, or Istanbul—but the sprawling slums seemed endless. Dust plumed into our faces, cars honked, dogs barked. We grew sticky and filthy with sweat, sunscreen and dirt. For several miles we followed a bicycle path—a heartening gesture by this monster of a city—but trash heaps blocked the way in places.

At some point we saw a patch of green grass. Later, we sat on a grassy road median to eat a cluster of bananas. I recall hearing a bird chirp farther down the road. A farm appeared, and trees. We both took notice at once of a soccer field in a green river valley. Trees by the road sagged with mangoes, while others were studded with ripening figs. We found ourselves riding side by side—for the traffic had thinned. The transition was complete. We were, finally, in the countryside, with Lima a horror we hoped not to see again soon. By evening we were crawling uphill, well on our way to a mountain town called Canta—though it was still a vertical mile above and 50 miles ahead. Near dusk, with fruit and canned tuna and wine for dinner, we rolled through the gate of a campground, called Sol de Santa Rosa. “Showers and bathrooms are back toward the orchard,” our host said in Spanish. “Camp anywhere you like on the green grass.”

cherimoya stand

Hungry cyclists can rely upon roadside fruit shacks like this one. They always sell bananas and mangoes, but the ones most worth visiting are those stocked with “chirimoya madura”—ripe cherimoyas. Photo by Alastair Bland.

Cherimoya season is on here in the mountains, true to our hopes. The big, green, heart-shaped, alligator-skinned creatures are heaped on tables at roadside fruit shacks, with painted signs telling passersby that the fruits are ripe. When Andrew and I first saw a sign reading “Chirimoya madura,” we pulled over in a hurry. Five soles per kilo, the man inside the shack told us. About $1 per pound. I told the vendor that this was very exciting for us, that cherimoyas are an exotic fruit in California, where most are imported and sold for at least $8 each. “Here,” the man said, “we are in the center of production.” We each bought a three-pounder for dinner, and that evening in camp sliced them in two. A ripe cherimoya is pliable, like a ripe avocado. Inside, the flesh is snow-white and studded with raisin-size black seeds. The flesh is intensely sweet, fibrous near the stem and otherwise seamless and creamy throughout. It tastes like pineapple, banana and bubble gum. Cherimoyas are native to the Andes, and the season here runs December through April. We’ve landed in a bed of roses.

Cherimoyas

Cherimoyas, an Andean native, are creamy white inside and intensely sweet. They are delicious, though the delicate fruits make a somewhat cumbersome trail food. Photo by Alastair Bland.

We’ve also taken a liking to a new fruit called lucuma, a round, greenish-brown tree fruit with a smooth, plastic-like hide and starchy, sticky pumpkin-colored flesh, somewhat like a hard-boiled egg yolk. The fruit is a Peruvian specialty, made into sweets and ice cream and virtually unknown in America. Mangoes, too, are superb, here—with brilliant aroma and a fresh, tangy, concentrated flavor. We’ve found avocados cheap and abundant, and heaps of grapes, which we won’t touch, guessing they’ve been washed with local tap water. As we move through each small village, we ignore the smells of cooking meat and vegetables from restaurants, and we pass by the offers from sidewalk vendors selling tamales and hot drinks. One vendor sliced us a piece of cheese as we looked over his fruits—and we all but ran from the place. Ceviche, too, is another local food we won’t touch—not yet, anyway, as we’ve been advised repeatedly not to eat anything potentially contaminated by dirty water or sloppy handling. But the cherimoyas almost make up for our losses.

The season here has us confused. We are in the Southern Hemisphere by about ten degrees of latitude, and so we would expect this to be summer. But folks are telling us we have come in the winter, that July in the Andes is summer and that when it is summer on the coast it is winter in the mountains. We got hit by a thunderstorm as we crawled uphill toward Canta, and as we wrapped tarps around our bikes we saw that we may need to work out a better rain gear system. Locals say the rain is heavy this time of year. Dense fog enveloped us at about the 9,000 foot level as we crawled onward, and we are feeling the altitude—gasping to recover our breath each time we speak or have a drink of water. We have each taken a dose of altitude pills, and we hope not to get sick, as the only certain cure for altitude sickness is to turn around—and we don’t wish just yet to see Lima again.

Andrew Bland

Andrew, the author’s brother, hauls slowly forward on the climb from Lima toward Canta and Cerro de Pasco. Photo by Alastair Bland.

We finally made our arrival in the much anticipated town of Canta, and to our alarm there is almost nothing here—nothing, after 80 miles of following road signs and mile markers and believing we were on our way to a mountain hub of activity and recreation and great outdoor markets and vegetarian yoga communes with food to share and Internet cafés and shops offering wireless 3G plans. Nothing, that is, except for fruit shacks, tamale vendors, a cheap hotel and the high Andes surrounding us. Now, considering the many dismal shades of Lima, nothing doesn’t seem bad at all.

Further Into the Andes

Ahead we see on our map Lago Junín, a large high-altitude mountain lake, the sizable towns of Cerro de Pasco and Huanaco and the great mountain pass of Ticlio, or Anticona.

Two miles above sea level, the greenery and solitude is a world of difference from Lima. Photo by Alastair Bland.



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12 Comments »

  1. Sol says:

    As a Peruvian, I am bothered by this inaccurate, negative report of my country. It is clear that the travelers did very little research on Peru, otherwise, they would not have chosen Canta as their final destination. There is nothing there to see. There are many more touristic and historical sites and cities to visit: Cuzco and MachuPicchu, Caral (the most ancient civilization site found in the Americas), the Chan-Chan ruins, Lake Titicaca, among others.
    As for Lima, it is true that the route from the airport towards the north is horrible; but one can not define a whole city just by the outskirts they have seen. It doesn’t even make sense. Lima is worth the visit for many reasons: one can see the old colonnial buildings and churches in the historic centre have been well kept, there are a lot of parks and open spaces as well as cycling routes, and as Lima is the only capital facing the Pacific Ocean, it is a must to stroll around the parks with a view of the horizon or drink coffee perched on a terrace overlooking the sea, or walk down to the beach for a swim.
    I’m just saying.

  2. Alastair Bland says:

    I certainly am aware of the famous sites like Machu Picchu and Cusco/Cuzco. But I chose not to go there. Nor was Canta in any way a final destination. Quito is my destination for now, and my plan is to take a roundabout way to get there that is off the beaten path. I hope to discover and describe places that other tourists and writers have not. As for Lima, I had to go north from the city, and I described what I saw. It wasn’t pretty. Canta was quite nice, in fact. Thanks for reading!

  3. Will Roberts says:

    Having visited this country recently, I wonder why this author bothered to go. I happily drank the tap water, sampled the local vendor’s dishes and ate ceviche. What is the point of traveling if not to sample the local fare? Running from someone who offers cheese? What’s that about?
    Eat like a local, think of the benefits your immune system will get. Oh, I never had a moments illness.

  4. Alastair Bland says:

    Hi Will,
    That’s great to know about your experience. Based on what I’ve heard, it’s normal for outsiders who drink the tap water here, or eat from street vendors, to get sick. Perhaps you got lucky?

    But in response to your statement, we ARE eating local fare! That’s all we eat. Two or three times a day we walk through the local markets, buying fruits we’ve never seen before. Even familiar items like mangos and papayas are amazing here–full of flavor and freshness that their imported counterparts don’t bring with them to California. Just that food didn’t pass through a kitchen or over a flame doesn’t mean it’s not “fare.” The markets are nuclei of local culture! It’s 6 a.m. now and I’m eager to go find the nearest outdoor market. I’m hoping for lucumas. Did you enjoy those??

    Salud!

  5. Jack Smith says:

    True, leaving Lima on the way north is a dismal proposition, due to the presence of a large expanse of slums. Much more so on a bike, as it is a desert city and quite dusty. With a leftist mayor on her way to be ousted for incompetence, the level of ugliness in the poor outskirt areas has dramatically increased due to her administration’s neglect. The writer needs to relax and enjoy. Have some Evian bottled water sent to you and wash the grapes dude! I don’t suggest San Luis water as you may think it is mercury poisoned. Someone with a little thinking ability would have anticipated that in the summer, the heat melts the ice in the mountains, creating unstable weather patterns, rain, mud slides and dangerous rivers. Being from California, I wonder if the writer ever took a bike ride around South Central Los Angeles, eastern Long Beach, the outskirts of Whittier, or took a stroll around Broadway or MacArthur park? I guess not. Good luck in Chiclayo… I hope you are able to keep your bike and helmet.

  6. Alastair Bland says:

    Jack, I actually have pedaled around the less esteemed parts of Los Angeles and Long Beach. No fun at all!

  7. Jack Smith says:

    Alastair, the point is, was, that you have written negatively about a city that has received you well, with open arms. One that has an enormous interest in encouraging travel and tourism to combat those failures that you so clearly describe. My mother used to say… If you have nothing nice to say, say nothing at all. Overall are you having a good experience in Peru? If so, talk about the good things then. When I visit Los Angeles or San Francisco I don’t write home or publish in my blog about the filth, homelessness, drugs and prostitution in the streets, or the abysmal income gaps between Malibu and South Central. I write about culture, beaches, great weather and beautiful people. Thank you.

  8. Jeremy in Florida says:

    If you are not planning to return to Lima other than to get back to the airport and fly back, then you are really missing out. I am American but wife is originally from Peru and have visited Lima on vacation several times. Of course there are some bad neighborhoods and the outskirts of the city are dusty slums, but if you don’t go to the malecon/costa verde and stroll along the parks overlooking the Pacific, or eat ceviche or fresh-caught mussels at one of the great restaurants, or visit the historical center of town and the amazing 16th century churches, you are doing the city and people a disservice by painting such a negative picture of Lima when you have only biked from the airport North out of the city.

    Lima is an amazing city with so many great things to see, but it is often overlooked by tourists because of first impressions like this and people just use it as a jumping off point as they travel on to Cusco or other parts of Peru. The other regions are nice, but spend a week in Lima and you will love it.

    That being said, I am looking forward to reading the next few articles about your trip, as I have been to Nazca, Paracas, Cusco, Machu Picchu, and a few other places but haven’t yet made it to the places in North Peru where you are traveling. Hopefully you will have some good recommendations for my next trip. Enjoy Peru!

  9. Alicia Young says:

    Hi there,
    I have never been to Peru…. But in reading this I feel that it is being described not spoken ill of… it seems to me to be from the prospective of what is being seen… I did get a sense that it was off the beat and path…and it’s clear that there might be prettier paths to see…but it doesn’t sound negative to me…so much positive wonder about the fruits and nature otherwise….(and I know that the description would be similar riding into my own beloved city… ride that once and it won’t be repeated!!!)…. I don’t know…but I just got a diffrent vibe from the story than the other readers.

  10. Mike Edwards says:

    I like the good, the bad, and the ugly of the article. Why paint a pretty picture of a place, rather than just relating what one sees and experiences? Having not been to Peru, I’m sure it has much man-made and natural beauty. We’ll likely read about that in future articles. Just look at the progression of the pictures in this article alone.

  11. Claudia says:

    I think what those of us that have visited these country’s as guests of friends or family, and for extended visits, he is truly missing out on the whole experience. It’s been a travel log on fruit and his own disappointments and misfortunes.

    My first wild bus ride on hair-pin mountain pass, true it’s not for the faint of heart, but I came out of it feeling ALIVE! It’s about embracing a culture and the scenery. To put it simply, last time I went to SA, I took my 7 & 8 yr. old kids with me to the countryside of Caracas. And they asked me if all the people that lived in the shantys were sad? No, it is sadder to loose what one has, than never to have it at all and embrace what is important. They may not
    have the infrastructure, but they do not lack in commitment to their families, communities or good humor.

    y

    • Alastair Bland says:

      About the bus rides and traffic: Don´t you recognize that a bus ride isn´t a joke or a trip to an amusement park? When people drive carelessly, people die. The evidence of this along the Panamerican Highway is astounding.

      I am in Ecuador now and am enjoying the high Andes very much.

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