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	<title>Food &#38; Think &#187; Must Reads</title>
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		<title>The History of the Frozen Banana Stand</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2013/05/the-history-of-the-frozen-banana-stand/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2013/05/the-history-of-the-frozen-banana-stand/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 May 2013 15:59:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>K. Annabelle Smith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[American food]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Bob Teller]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Don Phillips]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[k. annabelle smith]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mitch Hurwitz]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=14975</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The chocolate-covered dessert was the rock of the Bluth family empire. But where did the idea come from?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2013/05/bananastand-GOB-tmb.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-15094" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2013/05/bananastand-GOB-tmb.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></a><br />
<div id="attachment_15096" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 611px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2013/05/bananastand-GOB-611.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-15096" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2013/05/bananastand-GOB-611.jpg" alt="" width="611" height="344" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Mr. Manager George Michael mans the The Bluth Family Original Frozen Banana stand while his uncle G.O.B. hovers. The stand in the show is based off of Bob Teller&#8217;s Banana Rolla Rama, which opened in 1963.</p></div></p>
<p>Turns out, there may not have always been money in the banana stand.</p>
<p><span style="font-size: 13px;line-height: 19px">Ask Bob Teller. The frozen banana stand he opened on Balboa Peninsula in the &#8217;60s popularized the famous snack in </span><a href="http://arresteddevelopment.wikia.com/wiki/Balboa_Island" target="_blank">Newport Beach, California</a><span style="font-size: 13px;line-height: 19px">—something fans of the cult Fox television series, &#8220;</span><a href="http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0367279/" target="_blank">Arrested Development</a><span style="font-size: 13px;line-height: 19px">,&#8221; may find familiar.</span></p>
<p>In the show, which returns for a fourth season on Netflix after a seven year hiatus on May 26, the Bluth family runs and owns a <a href="http://arresteddevelopment.wikia.com/wiki/Balboa_Island" target="_blank">frozen banana s<span style="color: #000000">tand on Oceanside Wharf boardwalk</span></a><span style="color: #000000"> on Balboa Island—a business endeavor launched by George Bluth (<a href="http://www.imdb.com/character/ch0011703/" target="_blank"><span style="color: #000000">Jeffrey Tambor</span></a>)—though the Bluth&#8217;s banana stand was actually filmed in a fishermen&#8217;s village in Marina Del Rey, 50 miles from Balboa Island. </span><span style="color: #000000">According to the show&#8217;s pilot, <a href="http://arresteddevelopment.wikia.com/wiki/The_One_Where_They_Build_a_House" target="_blank"><span style="color: #3366ff"><span style="color: #000000">George held a ribbon-cutting ceremony for the booth</span> </span></a>in 1963—the same year Teller opened his banana stand.</span> The connections do not end there. In 1976, a 13-year-old Mitchell Hurwitz, along with his brother Michael (another connection!), opened up a dessert stand of their own right next to Teller&#8217;s Banana Rolla Rama. With the help of their father Mark, who coincidentally went to college with Bob Teller, they rented an abandoned taco stand and renamed it the <a href="http://www.chipyard.com/our-special-chocolate-chip-cookies.php" target="_blank">Chipyard</a>. Hurwitz would later become the creator, executive producer and mastermind behind &#8220;Arrested Development.&#8221;<strong><br />
</strong></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 13px;line-height: 19px">Though several restaurants on Balboa Island </span><span style="font-size: 13px;line-height: 19px">claim to have invented the &#8220;original&#8221; frozen banana dipped in chocolate and nuts—both <a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=Dad's+Donuts&amp;aq=f&amp;um=1&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;hl=en&amp;tbm=isch&amp;source=og&amp;sa=N&amp;tab=wi&amp;ei=weKbUaC4NsKWiALfpYCwCg&amp;biw=1320&amp;bih=708&amp;sei=w-KbUZ3gLab1igLklYHwCw#um=1&amp;hl=en&amp;tbm=isch&amp;sa=1&amp;q=Dad%27s+Donuts+original+banana&amp;oq=Dad%27s+Donuts+original+banana&amp;gs_l=img.3...6335.8074.0.8210.16.16.0.0.0.0.122.1195.13j2.15.0...0.0...1c.1.14.img.AkyTwI8EFJw&amp;bav=on.2,or.r_cp.r_qf.&amp;bvm=bv.46751780,d.cGE&amp;fp=7b8b4c8e767eb2ff&amp;biw=1320&amp;bih=708&amp;imgrc=wzDGk8LXYWKnFM%3A%3BxVd3KZE6wOjirM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.papawow.com%252Fstorage%252Fbbb2.JPG%253F__SQUARESPACE_CACHEVERSION%253D1273588613657%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.papawow.com%252Fblog%252Fbalboa-bar-battle.html%3B640%3B481" target="_blank">Dad&#8217;s Donuts</a> and Sugar and Spice <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/2005/aug/15/local/me-peeled15" target="_blank">say they sold them first on the island</a> (a conflict reminiscent of the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Making_a_Stand" target="_blank">season three, episode eight &#8220;Making a Stand&#8221;</a> when G.O.B. sets up the &#8220;<a href="http://arresteddevelopment.wikia.com/wiki/Banana_Shack" target="_blank">Banana Shack</a>&#8221; feet away from the original), the story of the first banana<em> stand</em> in Newport Beach goes a little further back. Circa 1940, </span><span><a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=3QQEAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA152&amp;dq=Don+Phillips+AND+bananas&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=vZebUY71Ecb8igL4v4HgAw&amp;ved=0CDAQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&amp;q=Don%20Phillips%20AND%20bananas&amp;f=false" target="_blank">Don Phillips, the true &#8220;frozen banana king</a>&#8220;, opened a banana stand, &#8220;The Original Frozen Banana,&#8221; on Balboa Peninsula right next to the ferry landing—an idea he may have borrowed from the <a href="http://articles.dailypilot.com/2007-03-17/features/dpt-fronana18_1_ripe-bananas-balboa-bar-balboa-peninsula/2" target="_blank">1933 World&#8217;s Fair in Chicago.</a> <strong></strong> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 13px;line-height: 19px">About 20 years later, in 1961 at the Arizona State Fair, Bob Teller was also selling frozen bananas dipped in chocolate and nuts with his wife, Rita, from their concession stand, the Banana Rolla Rama. Teller borrowed the idea for the frozen bananas from a candy shop in </span><a href="http://www.lakearrowhead.com/village.html" target="_blank">Lake Arrowhead Village, California</a><span style="font-size: 13px;line-height: 19px">. The recipe was simple: Freeze a banana, dip it into the </span><a href="http://www.sees.com/" target="_blank">specially-made, proprietary chocolate</a><span style="font-size: 13px;line-height: 19px">, and roll it in nuts or sprinkles. They sold for 25 or 30 cents each, depending on the size of the banana.</span></p>
<p>Teller was a true entrepreneur—though he received a degree in real estate and finance from the University of Arizona, he dabbled in running a flea market and vending his frozen bananas for the state fair. In 1963, when Teller was interested in manufacturing car seat belts, he and his wife headed to San Diego for a business convention.</p>
<p>&#8220;My parents had honeymooned there,&#8221; says Jeff Teller, Bob&#8217;s son. &#8220;They saw a sign for Balboa Island where the original frozen banana was and decided to check it out.&#8221;</p>
<p>When Bob and his wife were in line to buy a couple frozen treats, he told the teenager behind the counter that he had also sold frozen bananas in Arizona. The counter help was not interested in the coincidence, but there was a gentleman within earshot who certainly was. Roland Vallely was looking to rent out a commercial space near the ferry landing across from <a href="http://www.balboapavilion.com/" target="_blank">Balboa Pavilion</a> where Don Phillips ran his shop. &#8220;[Vallely] told my dad that he&#8217;d make $50,000 in a summer selling bananas in that space,&#8221; Jeff says.</p>
<p>Vallely and Teller exchanged phone numbers and parted ways. Nearly two months later, when Teller learned that Phillips&#8217; original frozen banana stand was closed by the health department, he remembered Vallely&#8217;s offer.</p>
<p>&#8220;That night my dad tossed and turned,&#8221; Jeff says. &#8220;When he heard Phillips was never going to reopen his doors, he thought &#8216;My God! What a captive market to sell the product to!&#8217;&#8221;</p>
<p>Bob called Mr. Vallely at six the next morning and signed a lease to open up a banana stand later that day. As expected, Phillips never reopened the original banana stand and Teller&#8217;s shop next to the peninsula&#8217;s Fun Zone thrived. Vallely and Teller would later become next door neighbors and remained so until <a href="http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/OrangeCounty/obituary.aspx?n=Roland-Frank-Vallely&amp;pid=1154036#fbLoggedOut" target="_blank">Vallely&#8217;s death in 2003</a>.</p>
<p>&#8220;As the story goes, [Phillips] had said that everyone had deserted him—that he was living the life of Job from the story in the Bible,&#8221; Jeff says. &#8220;Everybody deserted him, including God and Mr. Phillips felt the same way.&#8221;</p>
<p>A connection to the show&#8217;s <a href="http://arresteddevelopment.wikia.com/wiki/G.O.B." target="_blank">G.O.B. Bluth</a> (pronounced &#8220;Jobe&#8221;) is unlikely, but the coincidence is bananas.</p>
<div id="attachment_15098" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 611px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2013/05/BluthBananaStand-6111.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-15098" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2013/05/BluthBananaStand-6111.jpg" alt="" width="611" height="407" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Judy Greer and Mae Whitman appear at the &#8220;Arrested Development&#8221; Bluth&#8217;s Original Frozen Banana Stand First Los Angeles Location Opening on May 20, 2013. (Photo by Araya Diaz/Getty Images via Netflix)</p></div>
<p>&#8220;Everyone says that one of the characters in that series is loosely based on Bob Teller,&#8221;  Jeff says. &#8220;There&#8217;s a lot more truth to the show than one may realize.&#8221;</p>
<p><span style="font-size: 13px;line-height: 19px">Whatever happened to the actual banana stand?</span></p>
<p>According to the <a href="http://articles.dailypilot.com/2007-03-17/features/dpt-fronana18_1_ripe-bananas-balboa-bar-balboa-peninsula/2" target="_blank"><em>Daily Pilot</em></a>, a few years later when Mr. Phillips died, the Internal Revenue Service auctioned off the business and Teller bought it for $125—a steal for Teller as the building still contained equipment from the original stand including freezers for the bananas. Teller<span> began selling his Banana Rolla Rama desserts in Disneyland in the mid &#8217;60s, expanding the frozen banana&#8217;s presence to the greater southern California area. In the mid &#8217;70s, Bob sold the company to his insurance broker, Emory Frank, so he could focus on his mall chain, &#8220;Bob&#8217;s Old Fashioned Ice Cream,&#8221; which sold his real claim to fame: a vanilla ice cream bar dipped in chocolate and rolled in nuts that he called the &#8220;Beach Bar,&#8221; later known as the &#8220;<a href="https://www.google.com/search?q=balboa+bar&amp;aq=f&amp;um=1&amp;ie=UTF-8&amp;hl=en&amp;tbm=isch&amp;source=og&amp;sa=N&amp;tab=wi&amp;ei=UOKbUdrpJIGeiQKV1oDoAw&amp;biw=1320&amp;bih=708&amp;sei=UuKbUaW5L8SEjAK3oYDgDw#imgrc=u9mHOvn0XaqZvM%3A%3BD9oBC3HABDt6KM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.cookingclassy.com%252Fwp-content%252Fuploads%252F2012%252F11%252Fbalboa%252Bbar%252B3.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.cookingclassy.com%252F2011%252F12%252Fbalboa-bars%252F%3B525%3B493" target="_blank">Balboa Bar</a>&#8220;.  Teller had at least 70 shops at the chain&#8217;s peak. Frank kept the name, Banana Rolla Rama, but Teller could not confirm how long Frank ran the business after he sold it.<br />
</span></p>
<p dir="ltr"><span style="font-size: 13px;line-height: 19px">Around 1976, Teller&#8217;s other business investment,  a &#8220;swap meet,&#8221; a kind of large-scale flea market in Orange County now known as the </span><a href="http://www.ocmarketplace.com/contents/aboutus.aspx" target="_blank">Orange County Marketplace</a><span style="font-size: 13px;line-height: 19px">, took off. Bob ran a flea market and sold concessions including his frozen bananas and &#8220;Beach Bars,&#8221; making use of the Orange County fair grounds. His son, Jeff, is the current president of the company. </span></p>
<p>Bob Teller, now 75, was unavailable for comment, but he is still involved with the family business. All the more time for his latest entrepreneurial foray: the development of electric boats. Though Teller is no longer a seller of bananas, he said in an interview with <em><a href="http://books.google.com/books?id=9GAEAAAAMBAJ&amp;pg=PA154&amp;lpg=PA154&amp;dq=robert+teller+orange+county&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=EKQEx2Esnv&amp;sig=XQkTJsvX8xCeIwV0C-MJFG_bNHI&amp;hl=en&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=-NCSUdGeE4ecrgGMzICADQ&amp;ved=0CEYQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&amp;q=bananas&amp;f=false" target="_blank">Orange Coast Magazine</a> </em>in 1990, that &#8221;When I look at things to buy, I still think in terms of bars and bananas I&#8217;d have to sell to afford them.&#8221;</p>
<p>On May 8, a recreation of &#8220;Bluth&#8217;s Original Frozen Banana&#8221; banana stand, also known as the &#8220;<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bZJAH3LF8-w" target="_blank">Big Yellow Joint</a>&#8220;, began a world tour, dolling out chocolate-covered fruit in London, then <a href="http://www.eonline.com/news/419237/arrested-development-bluth-banana-stand-pops-up-in-nyc-as-tobias-funke-s-sizzle-reel-goes-viral" target="_blank">New York City</a> the following week. The stand was last seen in the <a href="http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/tv/showtracker/la-et-st-arrested-development-frozen-banana-stand-20130520,0,3291793.story" target="_blank">Los Angeles area</a> just days before the program&#8217;s return.</p>
<p><span style="font-size: 13px;line-height: 19px">While we can confirm a few items in the show are based on real life experiences, some things—whether or not anyone in the Bluth family <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8x-7v3PJ6Eg" target="_blank">has ever seen a chicken</a>, for example—remain up for debate. </span></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Your Guide to the Most Delicious Drinks for the Holidays</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/12/your-guide-to-the-most-delicious-drinks-for-the-holidays/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/12/your-guide-to-the-most-delicious-drinks-for-the-holidays/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Dec 2012 18:29:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Alastair Bland</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Around the World]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Beer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Drinks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Food History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Holiday Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wine]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=13296</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Few beers may so strongly evoke the image of dark winters and frozen European landscapes as Imperial Stout—and a bottle fits nicely in a Christmas stocking]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/adventure/?attachment_id=5640" rel="attachment wp-att-5640"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5640" title="PhotoELF Edits:2012:12:14 --- Saved as: 24-Bit JPEG (EXIF) Format 98 %" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/adventure/files/2012/12/HolidayBeersImpStoutSMALL.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></a></p>
<div id="attachment_5639" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/adventure/?attachment_id=5639" rel="attachment wp-att-5639"><img class=" wp-image-5639" title="PhotoELF Edits:2012:12:14 --- Saved as: 24-Bit JPEG (EXIF) Format 98 %" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/adventure/files/2012/12/HolidayBeersImpStoutBIG.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="430" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Imperial Stout is a high-alcohol rendition of standard English stouts born about 300 years ago through a series of sea voyages between England and Russia. It stands in ably as a Christmas Eve nightcap—and can be squeezed into a stocking. Photo by Andrew Bland.</p></div>
<p>With Christmas tunes, <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/threaded/2012/12/your-guide-to-selecting-the-best-is-it-worst-ugly-christmas-sweater/">ugly sweaters</a> and tacky plastic reindeer out in full force, it seems it&#8217;s time again to blend up some rum-spiked eggnog—but today, I&#8217;m going to stoke up a different sort of holiday spirit: <a title="Really strong beers in Smithsonian's &quot;Food and Think&quot;" href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2009/02/beer-behemoths-part-two/" target="_blank">really strong beer</a>. &#8216;Tis the season, after all. We often see a spike in the number of extra potent beers about now, the common notion being that a touch more alcohol will warm the bones on cold nights. &#8220;High-alcohol&#8221; beers, by some standards, might include 6 or 7 percent alcohol by volume holiday releases, like <a title="Deschutes Jubelale" href="http://www.ratebeer.com/beer/deschutes-jubelale/2142/" target="_blank">Deschutes Brewing&#8217;s Jubelale</a>, <a title="Samuel Smith's Winter Welcome Ale" href="http://beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/113/577" target="_blank">Samuel Smith&#8217;s Winter Welcome</a> and <a title="Hoppy Holidaze Christmas Ale" href="http://www.ratebeer.com/beer/marin-hoppy-holidaze-ale/1330/" target="_blank">Marin Brewing&#8217;s Hoppy Holidaze</a>, and if you&#8217;re a regular sipper of light lagers, these seasonal beers are festive enough. But it&#8217;s the ludicrously potent, double-digit beers that I&#8217;m thinking of now—beers with attitude, charisma, strength, flavor, culture and, especially, spirit.</p>
<p><strong><a title="History of the Imperial Stout" href="http://www.alexanderpalace.org/palace/ImperialStout.html" target="_blank">Imperial Stout</a></strong>. Few beers may so strongly evoke the image of dark winters, frozen European landscapes and long ship voyages as Imperial Stout. This pitch-black, super-strong sipper has become a favorite in modern American craft beer circles, but the style has a long and compelling history, too. The story takes us across oceans and continents, to the damp streets of London and even into the dens of emperors. While England made the first Imperial Stout, it was Russia that drank the stuff. Czar <a title="Biography of Peter the Great" href="http://www.biography.com/people/peter-the-great-9542228" target="_blank">Peter the Great</a> is known to historians for his productive time as Russia&#8217;s leader from 1682 until 1725. But many beer geeks only know the famed czar&#8217;s role in the invention of Imperial Stout. Peter visited England in 1698, when he was in his late 20s. Here he took a liking to the nation&#8217;s black and bitter stouts. Before returning to Russia, Peter requested that a shipload be delivered at a later date. England proudly answered the request—but with embarrassing results: the beer casks, deep in the ship&#8217;s hold, froze during transport through the frigid Baltic Sea. The water expanded and burst the barrels. The beer was ruined. (Actually, they might have discovered the trick now known as &#8220;freeze distillation&#8221; had they only the courage to taste the stout. See below.) As legend tells it, the Barclay Brewery of London came forward with a solution: Raise the alcohol level to stave off frost and try again. They custom brewed a new batch, and the effort seems to have worked. The next delivery made it to Peter in shipshape, and the bigger-boned rendition of the standard English stout swept the emperor off his feet. Deliveries became routine, and the beer is now often called Russian Imperial Stout. Though the first batch that Peter tasted may only have been about 7 percent ABV (like <a title="Samuel Smith's Imperial Stout reviews" href="http://beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/113/782" target="_blank">Samuel Smith&#8217;s Imperial Stout</a>, brewed in North Yorkshire—a classic representative of the original), modern brewers have upped the numbers. <a title="North Coast Brewing Company's Old Rasputin Imperial Stout" href="http://www.ratebeer.com/beer/north-coast-old-rasputin-russian-imperial-stout/680/" target="_blank">North Coast Brewing Company</a>&#8216;s rendition runs 9 percent, <a title="Rating of Lagunitas Brewing Company's Imperial Stout" href="http://www.ratebeer.com/beer/lagunitas-imperial-stout/7844/" target="_blank">Lagunitas Brewing</a>&#8216;s is 10, <a title="Three Floyds Dark Lord Imperial Stout" href="http://www.ratebeer.com/beer/three-floyds-dark-lord-russian-imperial-stout/15917/" target="_blank">Three Floyds</a>&#8216; 15 and <a title="Dogfish Head's World Wide Stout" href="http://www.ratebeer.com/beer/dogfish-head-world-wide-stout-2001-2003-present-18/5923/" target="_blank">Dogfish Head</a>&#8216;s a smashing 18. These are the big guys that sit well in a brandy snifter—and they fit nicely in a Christmas stocking.</p>
<p><strong>Other Holiday Spirit Boosters</strong></p>
<p><a title="Samichlaus Classic strong lager" href="http://beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/285/776" target="_blank"><strong>Samichlaus Classic Malt Liquor</strong></a>. Billed as &#8220;The World&#8217;s Most Extraordinary Beer,&#8221; Samichlaus Classic measures 14 percent ABV and back in the 1990s was recognized as the world&#8217;s strongest lager. The beer is brewed once per year, on December 6, and after months of aging, released about a year later. Trust me: It&#8217;s not going to be a favorite of just everyone. It barely tastes like beer, in fact. It is sweet, sticky, syrupy and raisiny, with hardly a hint of hops. Colored like brandy, it drinks about like one, too. In other words, go slow. The beer, for a piece of trivia, means Santa Claus in Zurich, the Swiss-German dialect of the Alps.</p>
<div id="attachment_5645" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/brostad/3658609431/" rel="attachment wp-att-5645"><img class="size-full wp-image-5645 " title="PhotoELF Edits:2012:12:14 --- Saved as: 24-Bit JPEG (EXIF) Format 98 %" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/adventure/files/2012/12/HolidayBeerSamiBIG.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="430" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Samichlaus Classic is a Christmastime lager from the Castle Brewery Eggenberg in Austria. At 14 percent alcohol, the beer drinks like brandy. Photo courtesy of Flickr user Bernt Rostad.</p></div>
<p><a title="Samichlaus Classic strong lager" href="http://beeradvocate.com/beer/profile/285/776" target="_blank"><strong><br />
</strong></a></p>
<p><a title="The story of ice beers" href="http://www.bohemian.com/northbay/coldest-beer-in-town/Content?oid=2174529" target="_blank"><strong>Ice Beers</strong></a>: No—don&#8217;t go plunking any ice cubes in your stout. Ice beers, in fact, are made through quite the opposite process: Beer is placed in a freezer, where water in the beer turns to ice, while the alcohol remains in liquid form. As clear ice floats to the surface of the beer, a stronger, condensed version of the original brew is left behind. It&#8217;s basic chemistry—and a trick brewers call freeze distillation. It&#8217;s illegal, in fact, in the United States—mostly. That is, the law&#8217;s fine print says it&#8217;s OK to use freeze distillation to add trace amounts of alcohol—a <a title="The laws and legality of ice beer" href="http://www.philly.com/philly/restaurants/beer/20100129_Joe_Sixpack__Why_you_can_t_make_ice_bock_in_the_U_S_.html" target="_blank">loophole</a> that allows big breweries to make such products as Molson Ice and Bud Ice, which are only barely affected by the process. However, we have secret info from industry insiders that the technique occurs in full force at some brewpubs, where the often smooth, velvety beer may be served on tap. Customers thus unwittingly consume great beer, contraband and evidence of the crime all in one glass. The first ice beer is believed to have been made by accident in Kulmbach, Germany, in 1890, when a cask of beer was forgotten and left out on a freezing night. In the morning, the brewers tasted the beer and found the boozy liquid under the cap of ice to be strong and delicious. Sound tasty? You&#8217;re in luck, because while making ice beers is illegal in America, importing them from Europe—where freeze distillation is completely lawful—is not. Kulmbacher Eisbock and Aventinus Weizen-Eisbock are two available examples of the style. <strong></strong></p>
<p style="text-align: left;"><strong><a title="Jewbelation 16 from Shmaltz Brewing Company" href="http://www.ratebeer.com/beer/hebrew-jewbelation-sweet-sixteen/189138/" target="_blank">He&#8217;Brew Jewbelation Sweet 16</a> from Shmaltz Brewing</strong>. What? You don&#8217;t believe a fat man in a sleigh pulled by flying reindeer delivers billions of presents around the world every December 24? Yeah—it does seem sometimes like a grand parental hoax. But far from being left out in the cold this winter, you just might be enjoying the best specialty drink of all: an extreme Hanukkah ale called Jewbelation, brewed by the Shmaltz Brewing Company in upstate New York. The beer, released this month, commemorates the 16th anniversary of the brewery&#8217;s birth. The anniversary series began with Shmaltz&#8217;s eighth, when the beer was made with eight kinds of hops, eight malts and to 8 percent ABV. In following years, the numbers pattern was maintained—and now, Jewbelation has morphed into a 16 percent ABV giant. It&#8217;s dark brown and easy to love for anyone with a small glass and a taste for brownies, chocolate and coffee. One bottle contains 480 calories, so divvy this one between friends—and if you believe in him, don&#8217;t leave it for Santa: There&#8217;s a lot of skinny chimneys out there.</p>
<p><strong>Not a beer fan? Then drink <a title="Glogg in the New York Times" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/12/11/magazine/glogg-before-nog.html?_r=0" target="_blank">glögg</a></strong>. The Swedish rendition of mulled wine, glögg, or gløgg, is a keyboard nightmare—so we&#8217;re going to call it glogg. Red wine, orange peel, cloves and cardamom are the essential ingredients of this Christmastime drink, though some versions contain additions like sugar, cinnamon sticks, brandy and Port wine. My own preference is for something heavily spiced but on the drier side. Glogg can be purchased ready-made in bottles, but the drink is so easy—and, at the risk sounding cheesy, fun and festive—to make that not stewing up your own would just be silly. Try <a title="Glogg recipe" href="http://www.npr.org/2011/12/22/144101579/get-into-the-holiday-spirit-with-scandinavian-glogg" target="_blank">this recipe</a>. The wine (it needn&#8217;t be expensive) is heated slowly in a cauldron with orange slices, whole cloves and cardamom powder bathing in the drink. These and other ingredients&#8217; flavors leech into the wine, and the warm aromas fill the house. Now, before your company arrives, get the pronunciation down: That funny &#8220;o&#8221; is, in fact, pronounced like the double &#8220;o&#8221; in hook, making glogg actually more like &#8220;glug.&#8221; Which allows you, as host, to look from guest to guest to guest as you take drink orders and suggest, &#8220;Glug? Glug? Glug?&#8221; Mulled wine just isn&#8217;t the same.</p>
<div id="attachment_5644" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/tonibone/4323611320/"><img class="size-full wp-image-5644" title="PhotoELF Edits:2012:12:14 --- Saved as: 24-Bit JPEG (EXIF) Format 98 %" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/adventure/files/2012/12/HolidayGloggBIG.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="390" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A crock of glogg simmers on the stove. Often brewed during the holidays and served warm, glogg is a Scandinavian rendition of mulled wine. It is made with red wine, orange peel, cloves and cardamom. Photo courtesy of Flickr user thebone.</p></div>
<p><strong>Drinking Down Under?</strong> As a northerner, I&#8217;ve always been intrigued if not confused by the notion of celebrating Christmas at the peak of summer. But for many in the world, it just might be 95 in the shade this Christmas Day. For you folks, I feel I need to suggest something, but I&#8217;ll be honest: I&#8217;m clueless. Cold lemonade? Watermelon juice? Fruit smoothies? Ice water? Really: We northerners are fascinated: How <em>do</em> you drink in the holidays?</p>
<p><a title="Read more articles about the holidays in our Smithsonian Holiday Guide here" href="http://www.smithsonianmag.com/specialsections/smithsonian-holiday-guide.html">Read more articles about the holidays in our Smithsonian Holiday Guide here</a></p>
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		<title>The History of the Lunch Box</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/08/the-history-of-the-lunch-box/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/08/the-history-of-the-lunch-box/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 31 Aug 2012 14:00:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lisa Bramen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Food History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Food in Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lisa bramen]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lunch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lunch box]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pop culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[school]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[television]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=6602</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[From a working man's utility product to a back-to-school fashion statement, lunch boxes have evolved with technology and pop culture]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_12713" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><img class="size-full wp-image-12713" title="Lunchbox-NMAH-historic-tobacco-1" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-historic-tobacco-1.gif" alt="" width="575" height="441" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Historic lunchbox, 1880s. A tobacco box was recycled as lunch box. Harold Dorwin / SI</p></div>
<p>Considering what passed for children&#8217;s fashion in the 1970s when I started elementary school—patterned polyester pants with coordinating turtlenecks—it&#8217;s no surprise that picking out new clothes was not my favorite part of back-to-school shopping. Instead, I considered my most important September decision to be choosing the right lunch box. It had to last all year, if not longer, and it was a personal billboard, much like the concert T-shirt was to older kids, that would tell my classmates what I was into. The message I hoped to get across was: &#8220;Hey, I dig Snoopy. Wanna be friends?&#8221;</p>
<p>An added bonus of my Peanuts lunch box was that it was covered in comic strips, so just in case the lunch box failed to provide a conversation starter, I always had something to read as I ate my cheese and crackers, apple, and alphabet soup from the coordinating Thermos that fit neatly inside the metal box. (I guess my mom didn&#8217;t get the memo about Quiche Lorraine, which was a popular lunch item in the 1970s, according to a fun series of food history posts, called <a href="http://www.smithsonianmag.com/search/?keyword=%22what%27s+in+your+lunch+box%22">What&#8217;s In Your Lunch Box?</a>, that <em>Smithsonian</em> intern Ashley Luthern wrote for the blog).</p>
<p>Sadly, the metal lunch box has mostly gone the way of the overhead projector. Today&#8217;s kids often tote their lunches in soft insulated polyester versions that fit easily into backpacks, just the latest development in the long and distinguished history of midday-meal transporting devices.</p>
<p>The seemingly inactive <a title="Lunch Boxes" href="http://www.wholepop.com/features/lunchboxes/index.htm" target="_blank">Whole Pop Magazine Online</a> has an illustrated history of the lunch box—cutely named Paileontology—that traces the origins to the 19th century. Back then working men protected their lunches from the perils of the job site (just imagine what a coal mine or a quarry could do to a guy&#8217;s sandwich) with heavy-duty metal pails.</p>
<div id="attachment_12710" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><img class="size-full wp-image-12710" title="Lunchbox-NMAH-historic-2" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-historic-2.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="381" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Historic lunchbox, 1880s. A tobacco box was recycled as lunch box. Harold Dorwin / SI</p></div>
<div id="attachment_12723" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><img class="size-full wp-image-12723" title="Lunchbox-NMAH-workers-3" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-workers-3.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="370" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Worker&#8217;s lunch box, by Thermos L.L.C., 1920s. Richard Strauss / SI</p></div>
<p>Around the 1880s, school children who wanted to emulate their daddies fashioned similar caddies out of empty cookie or tobacco tins. According to the timeline, the first commercial lunch boxes, which resembled metal picnic baskets decorated with scenes of playing children, came out in 1902.</p>
<p>Mickey Mouse was the first popular character to grace the front of a lunch box, in 1935. But the lunch box as personal statement really took off in the 1950s, along with television. According to Whole Pop, executives at a Nashville company called Aladdin realized they could sell more of their relatively indestructible lunch boxes if they decorated them with the fleeting icons of popular culture; even if that Hopalong Cassidy lunch box was barely scratched, the kid whose newest fancy was the Lone Ranger would want to trade in his pail for the latest model.</p>
<div id="attachment_12727" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/fortinbras/1857360629/"><img class="size-full wp-image-12727 " title="Mickey Mouse Lunch Box" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/08/Lunchbox-Mickey-575.jpg" alt="Mickey Mouse Lunchbox" width="575" height="382" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Mickey Mouse Lunchbox. Photo courtesy of Flickr user fortinbras.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_12709" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><img class="size-full wp-image-12709" title="Lunchbox-NMAH-gunsmoke-5" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-gunsmoke-5.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="423" /><p class="wp-caption-text">“Gunsmoke” by Aladdin Industries, 1959. Richard Strauss / SI</p></div>
<p>Cheap vinyl lunch boxes made a brief appearance in the 1960s, but metal continued to dominate the lunch box scene until the 1980s, when molded plastic—which was less expensive to manufacture—took over. Aladdin stopped making lunch boxes altogether in 1998, though Thermos continues to make them.</p>
<div id="attachment_12706" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><img class="size-full wp-image-12706" title="Lunchbox-NMAH-barbie-6" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-barbie-6.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="369" /><p class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;Barbie&#8221; by Thermos L.L.C., 1962. Richard Strauss / SI</p></div>
<p>The Smithsonian&#8217;s National Museum of American History has a sampling of images online from its <a title="NMAH Taking America to Lunch" href="http://americanhistory.si.edu/lunchboxes/index.htm" target="_blank">lunch box collection</a>, which includes some cool-looking miner&#8217;s pails and popular models from the 1950s and 60s, many of which are in this post.</p>
<div id="attachment_12707" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-Beatles-group-7.gif"><img class="size-full wp-image-12707" title="The Beatles Lunchboxes" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-Beatles-group-7.gif" alt="The Beatles Lunch boxes" width="575" height="387" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">“The Beatles” by Aladdin Industries, 1965; “Yellow Submarine” by Thermos L.L.C., 1968; “Psychadelic” by Aladdin Industries, 1969. Harold Dorwin / SI.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_12721" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-space-8.gif"><img class="size-full wp-image-12721" title="Lost in Space Lunchbox" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-space-8.gif" alt="Lost in Space Lunch box" width="575" height="384" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;Lost in Space&#8221; by Thermos L.L.C. 1967. Richard Strauss / SI.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_12714" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-Julia-9.gif"><img class="size-full wp-image-12714" title="Julia Lunchbox" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-Julia-9.gif" alt="Julia Lunch box" width="575" height="371" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;Julia&#8221; by Thermos L.L.C., 1969. Richard Strauss / SI.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_12718" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-Partridge-10.gif"><img class="size-full wp-image-12718" title="The Partridge Family Lunchbox" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-Partridge-10.gif" alt="The Partridge Family Lunch box" width="575" height="402" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;The Partridge Family&#8221; by Thermos L.L.C., 1971. Richard Strauss / SI.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_12708" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-globetrotters-11.gif"><img class="size-full wp-image-12708" title="Harlem Globetrotters Lunchbox" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-globetrotters-11.gif" alt="Harlem Globetrotters Lunch box" width="575" height="419" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;Harlem Globetrotters,&#8221; by Thermos L.L.C., 1971. Richard Strauss / SI.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_12722" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-woodpecker-12.gif"><img class="size-full wp-image-12722" title="Woody Woodpecker Lunchbox" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-woodpecker-12.gif" alt="Woody Woodpecker Lunch box" width="575" height="415" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">“Woody Woodpecker” by Aladdin Industries, 1971. Harold Dorwin / SI.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_12720" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-seagull-13.gif"><img class="size-full wp-image-12720" title="Jonathan Livingston Seagull Lunchbox" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-seagull-13.gif" alt="Jonathan Livingston Seagull Lunch box" width="575" height="415" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">“Jonathan Livingston Seagull” by Aladdin Industries, 1974. Harold Dorwin / SI.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_12716" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-kung-fu-14.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-12716" title="Kung Fu Lunchbox" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-kung-fu-14.jpg" alt="Kung Fu Lunch box" width="575" height="394" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">“Kung Fu” by Thermos L.L.C., 1974. Harold Dorwin / SI.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_12715" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-knight-rider-16.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-12715" title="Knight Rider Lunchbox" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2010/09/Lunchbox-NMAH-knight-rider-16.jpg" alt="Knight Rider Lunch box" width="575" height="407" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">&#8220;Knight Rider&#8221; by Thermos, 1981. Richard Strauss / SI.</p></div>
<p><strong>What kind of lunch box did you carry?</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>How Waffle House Used Twitter to Help Recovery Efforts From Hurricane Isaac</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/08/how-waffle-house-used-twitter-to-help-recovery-efforts-from-hurricane-isaac/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/08/how-waffle-house-used-twitter-to-help-recovery-efforts-from-hurricane-isaac/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Aug 2012 16:25:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>K. Annabelle Smith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[In the News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[On the Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Restaurants]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=12685</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[FEMA themselves admit that they look to the omnipresent chain to see where the damage is the worst]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/08/wafflehouse-tmb.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-12697" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/08/wafflehouse-tmb.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></a></p>
<div id="attachment_12699" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/atmtx/4247264030/sizes/o/in/photostream/"><img class="size-full wp-image-12699 " src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/08/wafflehouse-575.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="459" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Waffle Houses are notoriously the last to close during a natural disaster, and the first to open in the aftermath. Image courtesy of Flickr user atmtx.</p></div>
<p>Some <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/08/30/us/hurricane-isaac-makes-landfall.html?pagewanted=all">3,000 people evacuated Plaquemines Parish</a> outside of New Orleans early Wednesday as Tropical Storm Isaac quickly became a monster of another name: a Category 1 hurricane that <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2012/08/watch-hurricane-isaac-grow-and-slam-into-louisiana/">slammed into Louisiana</a> with 80 mph winds sending water over levees and flooding areas throughout the Gulf Coast. Things <a href="http://www.cbsnews.com/8301-201_162-57503172/isaac-weakens-but-drenches-louisiana-and-mississippi-as-it-plods-toward-midwest/">have calmed down</a>—maximum sustained winds have since decreased to 45 mph—but a peek at the <a href="https://twitter.com/WaffleHouse">Waffle House Twitter account</a> is one of the best ways to tell which region has been hit hardest by Isaac.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s no news that <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424053111904716604576542460736605364.html?mod=WSJ_hp_LEFTTopStories#printMode" target="_blank">the Waffle House has got some moxie when it comes to natural disasters</a>. During Hurricane Katrina, the chain shut down 110 restaurants from Tallahassee to New Orleans. Seventy-five percent of them reopened within a couple days of the storm. “We’re a 24-hour restaurant anyway,&#8221; Waffle House spokesperson and vice president of culture, Pat Warner says. &#8220;We don’t know how to close.”</p>
<p>FEMA Director Craig Fugate has joked that he watches a &#8220;<a href="http://blog.fema.gov/2011/07/news-of-day-what-do-waffle-houses-have.html">Waffle House Index</a>&#8221; to determine the severity of a disaster by the state of a Waffle House in a community. By seeing how much of its menu Waffle House is serving, he says he can tell just how bad it’s been with these three zones:</p>
<p><strong>GREEN:</strong> Open and serving a full menu<br />
<strong>YELLOW:</strong> Open but serving from a limited menu<br />
<strong>RED:</strong> Location is forced to close</p>
<p>Furgate believes in it so much so that he owns a <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/money/economy/story/2012-08-29/waffle-house-home-depot-isaac/57401612/1">Team Waffle House Shirt. </a></p>
<p>But what started as a joke, has become something so much more.</p>
<p>“We started incorporating the social media last year with Irene and what we found was that people not only in the affected area but people who have family in these cities and haven’t heard from anybody look to that as another source of information about the storm.” Warner says. “We did it mainly to let our folks know which restaurants were open at first, but after Irene we realized what people were using it for so we really have paid attention to that.”</p>
<p>The crew has been tracking the storm since it was first spotted near Cuba and by Tuesday afternoon, the <a href="https://twitter.com/WHCulture/status/240576039665938432">Waffle House response team</a> including Warner, set out from Saraland, Alabama to bring aid to the 100 or so restaurants in the Gulf Coast region. The caravan includes two RVs equipped with satellite communication, a trailer with portable generators for restaurant coolers and a pickup truck with a fuel tank on the back.</p>
<p>While it’s great that the company has figured out a way to serve hash browns in a hurricane, what’s more important, Warner says, is the <a href="https://twitter.com/WHCulture/status/240787222264152064/photo/1">efficiency in informing communities in danger. </a>From the &#8220;War Room&#8221; located in the company&#8217;s headquarters in Atlanta, Georgia, communication specialist Meghan Irwin and her team monitor storms the minute they on spotted on the radar.</p>
<p>&#8220;With a title like &#8220;War Room,&#8221; the room itself might underwhelm you,&#8221; says Warner. &#8220;It is a conference room with the maps taped up on the wall, a speakerphone and about 7 computers to monitor local news reports. Meghan is constantly scanning government websites, closures and curfews and tweeting it out immediately.&#8221;</p>
<p>Here is a roundup of tweets from @WaffleHouse over the last three days that maps out the damage of Isaac:</p>
<p><script src="http://storify.com/ksmittyyyy/how-the-waffle-house-twitter-account-mapped-tropic.js?header=false&#038;sharing=false&#038;border=false"></script><noscript><a href="http://storify.com/ksmittyyyy/how-the-waffle-house-twitter-account-mapped-tropic.html" target="_blank">View the story &#8220;How Waffle House Used Twitter to Help Recovery Efforts from Isaac&#8221; on Storify</a></noscript></p>
<p>While providing tactical support to their own stores may seem crassly commercial, the reopened Waffle Houses serve an important role for the devastated communities; often, its the only place in town to get a much-needed meal. &#8220;People see that we’re open and they say, ‘Okay, we’re working through this.’&#8221; says Warner. &#8220;Our customers want to regain that sense of normalcy.&#8221;</p>
<p>Warner and his team plan on checking on a restaurant near Lake Pontchartrain in Oak Harbor, Louisiana and then they’ll head back to the restaurant in Slidel that they are using as a command center.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>From the Page to the Plate: Bringing Literary Dishes to Life</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/08/cooking-like-a-character/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/08/cooking-like-a-character/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Aug 2012 18:17:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jeanie Riess</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cooking]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[On the Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cara nicolleti]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cookbooks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[food blogs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[literature]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=12527</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Authors like Roald Dahl or James Joyce never could have predicted that their words could be spun into these tantalizing meals]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/08/cooking-up-a-story-470.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-12521" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/08/bagels-tmb.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></a></p>
<div id="attachment_12597" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 529px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/08/book-and-herbs-2.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-12597 " src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/08/book-and-herbs-2.jpg" alt="books and herbs" width="529" height="396" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Literary food bloggers draw inspiration from favorite books. Photo courtesy of Cara Nicoletti.</p></div>
<p>When James Joyce sat down and wrote, in <em>Ulysses</em>, “Her griddlecakes done to a goldenbrown hue and Queen Ann’s pudding of delightful creaminess,” he probably did not imagine that decades later, bloggers in the 21st century would be attempting to <a href="http://yummy-books.com/category/james-joyce/">cook</a> the very foods he described. But in the past few years a proliferation of literary food blogs have crept up all over the internet, claiming the recipes for literature’s most epic delicacies and culinary disasters.</p>
<p>With both real and invented recipes, today’s literary food bloggers attempt to recreate not just a dish, but also the scene surrounding a dish in its greater literary context. The <a href="http://yummy-books.com/2012/01/18/bruce-bogtrotters-chocolate-cake/">chocolate cake</a> in Roald Dahl’s classic <em>Matilda</em>, for example, is not just an ode to gluttony but also a symbol of the Trunchbull’s demented torture tactics as she forces poor Bruce Bogtrotter to gulp down the cake in its entirety.</p>
<p>Nicole Villenueve, author of the popular <a href="http://paperandsalt.org/"><em>Paper and Salt </em></a>literary food blog, digs deep to find the real recipes of famous authors and literary personalities.  “I can occasionally find the recipes that they used themselves,” she says, “whether in their letters or their collections of papers.” Villenueve focuses not only on the dishes in fiction but also on the real life favorites of authors like E.B White and Raymond Chandler. (Most recently she posted the recipe for Robert Penn Warren’s favorite <a href="http://paperandsalt.org/2012/08/06/the-cocktail-hour-robert-penn-warren/">cocktail</a>).</p>
<div id="attachment_12599" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 299px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/08/covered-alaska-1.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-12599" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/08/covered-alaska-1-299x400.jpg" alt="Covered Alaska" width="299" height="400" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The best way to get into a book is often to do as its characters do: eat. Photo courtesy of Cara Nicoletti.</p></div>
<p>Cara Nicoletti, a blogger, baker and butcher in New York, invents recipes inspired by literary food scenes on <em><a href="http://yummy-books.com/">Yummy-Books</a>, </em>a blog that relies mostly on literary descriptions. “Most fiction novels don’t have actual recipes in them,” she says, “which is what makes them so creative and fun. My favorite literary food scenes are somewhat vague—like the unspecified red berry pie in Steinbeck’s <em>East of Eden—</em>because they leave me lots of space to interpret and imagine.”</p>
<p>On the other end of the spectrum is Nicole Gulotta, whose blog <a href="http://www.eatthispoem.com/"><em>eatthispoem</em></a> invites readers to try recipes inspired by basic fruits and seasons. She uses the framework of a poem and develops a recipe that “reflects the essence of the original text in some way.” The recipe follows the sentiment of the text as opposed to a measured formula. “The poem now lives on and off the page,” says Gulotta.</p>
<p>And why do this? What good is it to eat like characters from a novel? For most, it’s the chance to insert oneself into a favorite novel or poem by sharing in the most quotidian of human activities: eating. “Because I connected so deeply with these characters,” says Nicoletti, “eating the food they ate just seemed like a very natural way for me to be closer to them.” Cooking the food dreamed up by a favorite author can make us feel part of the bookwriting process, because, as Villenueve adds, cooking “is a very similar process to writing.”</p>
<p>The process works both ways; on the one hand, eating like a character from a novel invites readers into our favorite books, but it also beckons our favorite characters out into the real world.</p>
<p>No one has brought more attention to this theory than historian and curator Lucy Worsley, who performs the feats (most notably by cooking the same foods) of famous historical figures in an effort to experience what life must have been like in say, the days of <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OnAhSBCa584">Henry VIII</a>. On any given day Worsley can be found buying pounds of pheasants and gulping gallons of saltwater. Lauren Collins, in her <a href="http://www.newyorker.com/reporting/2011/11/21/111121fa_fact_collins">profile</a> of Worsley in <em>The New Yorker,</em> describes this phenomenon precisely: “Food and drink are perhaps the most effective of Worsley’s tools for revivifying the past.”</p>
<p>Food scenes stand out to readers in the same way that <a href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/lifeandstyle/2006/jul/23/foodanddrink.recipes1">food-related memories</a> seem to triumph over even the grandest events in real life. Of all the scenes in a book, the most memorable are often the ones with visceral descriptions of food, the kind that leave you either starving or retching. “I remember certain scenes in books based soley on the foods that were eaten in them,” says Nicoletti, “but it goes the other way too. My memories of certain foods are bound up in my memories of reading certain novels, as well.”</p>
<p>If food is the way to a man&#8217;s heart, then descriptions of foods might be the way to a reader&#8217;s eyes. And cooking those descriptions brings them right to the table. &#8220;Food often allows you to step into the story just a little bit more than you otherwise could,&#8221; says Villenueve. &#8220;You may not have been to Paris, but with Hemingway you can down a few oysters and live vicariously through him.&#8221;</p>
<div id="attachment_12600" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 529px"><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/08/strawberry-pie-3.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-12600" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/08/strawberry-pie-3.jpg" alt="Strawberry pie" width="529" height="560" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Cara Nicolleti&#8217;s rendition of Steinbeck&#8217;s red berry pie. Photo courtesy of Cara Nicoletti.</p></div>
<p><strong>What food from literature would you most want to be able to cook for yourself? Let us know and we&#8217;ll pass along your requests!</strong></p>
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		<title>The Shangri-La of Health Food</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/04/hunzaphilia/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/04/hunzaphilia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Apr 2012 16:02:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Smith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Eating Healthy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Food History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nutrition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[health food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[myth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=11973</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Hunza people supposedly lived to be 100 and had a practically illness-free existence. The American infatuation with their lifestyle ended in a particularly dramatic fashion]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.2307/215849"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-11977" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/04/apricot.jpg" alt="" width="550" height="360" /></a></p>
<p>In 1933, James Hilton, a British novelist who read about travels in Yunnan Province in <em>National Geographic</em> magazine, wrote a novel called <em><a href="http://books.google.com/books/about/Lost_Horizon.html?id=8zeLsNAgxR0C">Lost Horizon</a>, </em>which describes a mythical kingdom set far, far away from the rest of time: Shangri-La. Three years later, Frank Capra turned Hilton’s paperback best-seller into a film. The place entered our lexicon as an earthly retreat from the worries of modern civilization.</p>
<p>The fictional Shangri-La appears to be an amalgam of Yunnan Province and Tibet. But the people of the Hunza Valley in Pakistan became, in the American mind, the closest thing to the real-life incarnations of the people of Shangri-La. The Hunzakut people reportedly lived to be 100 and had a practically illness-free existence in an inaccessible mountain valley. Paeans to healthy Hunza proliferated. President Eisenhower’s cardiologist reported that Hunza men could eat 3,000 apricots in one sitting. In 1960, the <em>Journal of the American Medical Association </em>published an <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.1961.03040080062018">editorial</a> extolling the virtues of the Hunza diet as a harbinger of hope for human longevity and modern medicine.</p>
<p>“Hunzaphilia” is one of the many compelling (if a bit chronologically disordered) stories in historian Harvey Levenstein’s new book <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0226473740/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=borborygmi-20">Fear of Food</a></em>. The natural, edible fountain of eternal Himalayan youth fit into a long line of claims about exceptional longevity—except that, at least among the Hunzakut, it contradicted the truth. One Japanese doctor, Levenstein writes, reported “rampant signs of poor health and malnutrition—goiter, conjunctivitis, rheumatism, and tuberculosis—as well as what seemed to be horrific levels of infant and child mortality, which are also signs of poor nutrition.”</p>
<p>Nonetheless, the idea that these healthy people cut off from the rest of the world could live practically forever would persist, Levenstein writes, thanks in part to an ex-I.R.S. employee named Jerome Irving Rodale. Like Hilton, he had never traveled to the Hunza Valley, but Rodale was well-versed in the robust genre of books touting the Hunza—including both Robert McCarrison’s 1921 <em><a href="http://www.soilandhealth.org/02/0203cat/020306carison/medtest_mccarrison2.html">Studies in Deficiency Disease</a> </em>and G.T. Wrench’s 1938 <em><a href="http://www.soilandhealth.org/02/0203cat/020301wrench/02030100frame.html">The Wheel of Health</a></em>, one of the basic texts of the health food movement.</p>
<p>Rodale’s book <em><a href="http://www.soilandhealth.org/02/0203cat/020302rodale/020302intro.html">The Healthy Hunzas</a></em> attributed their longevity to whole grains, dried apricots and almonds, as well as breastfeeding, relatively low alcohol use and plenty of exercise. “They are a group of 20,000 people, none of whom dies of cancer or drops dead with heart disease. In fact, heart trouble is completely unknown in that country! Feeble-mindedness and mental debilitations which are dangerously rampant in the United States are likewise alien to the vigorous Hunzas.”</p>
<p>Later, Rodale founded <em>Prevention </em>magazine, and Levenstein writes, “It regularly used the Hunza as examples of how eating natural foods could ward off the illnesses caused by the over-civilized diet.” By avoiding modern science and with it the ills of modern society—all on the basis of <em>what it was not</em>—Rodale’s exaltation of a more “primitive” people paved the way for the Paleolithic Diet, the Primitive Diet and the modern natural foods movement as a whole.</p>
<p>Yet Hunza health and longevity remains apocryphal, and Rodale himself left us with one of the movement&#8217;s more dramatic cautionary notes. One week after <a href="http://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F70A12FE3D5E127A93C4A9178DD85F458785F9">telling</a> Wade Greene, a reporter for <em>The New York Times Magazine</em>, “I’m going to live to be 100 unless I’m run down by a sugar-crazed taxi driver,” Rodale went on the <a href="http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/05/03/when-that-guy-died-on-my-show/">Dick Cavett show</a>, served some asparagus boiled in urine, and then died on Cavett’s couch. He was 72.</p>
<p><em>Image: Wind-powered apricot cracker via Nigel Allan/</em>Geographic Review<em>, 1990.</em></p>
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		<title>S-O-F-T Double E, Mister Softee</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/03/mister-softee-ice-cream-jingle/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/03/mister-softee-ice-cream-jingle/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Mar 2012 16:07:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Peter Smith</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[American food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Food History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Food in Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[advertising]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ice cream]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[music]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sound and food]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=11724</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A one-man band of an adman recorded an infectious three-minute earworm that will disrupt your sanity this summer]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/03/mrsoftee.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-11726" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/03/mrsoftee.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></a><br />
<a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/03/mr.jpg"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-11725" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/03/mr.jpg" alt="" width="550" height="550" /></a><br />
First off, I’m going to have to ask you to hit play.</p>
<p>Now that I’ve got your attention, I’d like to explore a quintessential sound of summer climbing in your window, snatching up your sanity: the incessant chiming of ice cream trucks everywhere.</p>
<p>The tune you’re hearing—“<a href="http://mistersofteequeens.com/music.html">Mister Softee (Jingle and Chimes)</a>”—was written by Les Waas, who had been working for Grey Advertising, a small Philadelphia ad agency, in the late 1950s. He worked as a kind of one-man band of an adman. One day, his boss asked for a jingle for Kissling&#8217;s sauerkraut. Waas came up with one (&#8220;It&#8217;s fresh and clean, without a doubt. In transparent Pliofilm bags, it&#8217;s sold. Kissling&#8217;s Sauerkraut, hot or cold.&#8221;) The jingle played on kids&#8217; TV shows and eventually got him in trouble, he says, when sauerkraut sales outpaced production and the company pulled its ad. Anyway, in 1960 (or thereabouts, he’s not so sure, it could have been as early as 1956), he wrote the lyrics for a regional ice cream company called <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2002/05/19/nyregion/putting-the-mr-in-soft-ice-cream.html?pagewanted=all&amp;src=pm">Mister Softee</a>:</p>
<blockquote><p>Here comes Mister Softee<br />
The soft ice cream man.<br />
The creamiest, dreamiest soft ice cream,<br />
You get from Mister Softee.<br />
For a refreshing delight supreme<br />
Look for Mister Softee&#8230;<br />
S-O-F-T double E, Mister Softee.</p></blockquote>
<p>The company gave him a 12-inch bell, which he took to New York to record an infectious three-minute earworm of an ad—with an original melody, recorded in one take. Some years later, again the date is unclear, company employees took the jingle’s melody and made a 30-second loop to put on their trucks. Waas says he received a telegram from Mister Softee saying it would have been only a tiny company with two or three trucks in South Jersey if it weren’t for the indelible sonic branding.</p>
<p>Now, for a quick refresher: Ice cream’s immense popularity in America dates to the 19th century, in the wake of the Civil War, when street vendors hawked a scoop of ice cream, or frozen milk, for a penny. Some wheeled carts; others employed goats. They sold their wares with catchy nonsense phrases: “I scream, Ice cream” and “Hokey pokey, sweet and cold; for a penny, new or old.” (Hokey pokey appears to have derived from a children&#8217;s jump-rope chant, including one derisively directed at kids who didn’t have a penny for ice cream.) As Hillel Schwartz writes in <em><a href="http://bit.ly/zRmI8D">Making Noise</a></em>, “Street vendors stretched their call into loud, long, and progressively unintelligible wails.” In the Babel of Manhattan, the cries were an “audible sign of availability.”</p>
<p>“If these cries were not enough to attract attention, many hokey pokey men also rang bells,” Anne Cooper Funderburg writes in <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/087972692X/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=borborygmi-20">Chocolate, Strawberry, and Vanilla: A History of American Ice Cream</a></em>. Perhaps the ding! ding! in Waas’ proprietary jingle became a cultural icon because the bells conjured up the hokey pokey street vendors jingling about their ice creams.</p>
<p>What’s strangest about this story of the adman and his sprightly little jingle that endured: Waas claims that he has only heard it played on ice cream truck <em>once</em>. He was out at a Phillies baseball game with his son and went up to a truck. Waas again: “I said, ‘We both want a popsicle, but we’ll buy it only if you play the jingle.’ The guy says, ‘I can’t. I’m on private property.’ So we start to walk away and the guy stops us and says, ‘What the hell.’ And then he plays it. That was the only time I heard it and, of course, it was only the melody.”</p>
<p><em><a href="https://secure.flickr.com/photos/focht/2729085537/in/photostream/">Photo</a> (cc) Flickr user <a href="https://secure.flickr.com/photos/focht/">Focht</a>. Audio from YouTube user <a href="http://youtu.be/_0rGNLd6tdw">vidrobb</a>.</em></p>
<p><em>This is the first in a series on sound and food. Stay tuned for more bells and whistling melodies. </em></p>
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		<title>Food and Think&#8217;s Greatest Hits of 2011</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/01/food-and-thinks-greatest-hits-of-2011/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2012/01/food-and-thinks-greatest-hits-of-2011/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jan 2012 15:14:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jesse Rhodes</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[best of]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jesse rhodes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lists]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=10977</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A look at the most popular posts among our readers from the past year]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_10987" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 470px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/nattu/3165716469/sizes/l/in/photostream/"><img class="size-full wp-image-10987" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2012/01/ice.jpg" alt="" width="470" height="251" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Lisa&#39;s post on why other countries don&#39;t use ice cubes was the most-read post on Food and Think in 2011. Image courtesy of Flickr user nattu.</p></div>
<p style="text-align: left;">A new year is here and we are all looking forward to what 2012 might bring—namely with regards to food. (Is there be <a href="http://newyork.grubstreet.com/2011/09/sam_mason_planning_an_empire_m.html">a condiment revolution</a> brewing? Will it be televised?) But before we get too caught up in looking ahead, let&#8217;s look back at the past 12 months here on Food and Think. Lisa <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/the-food-think-year-in-review/">recently rounded up a list of her favorite posts</a> from the past year, but now let&#8217;s look at the most popular posts among our readers in 2011.</p>
<p><strong>1. <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/08/why-dont-other-countries-use-ice-cubes/">Why Don&#8217;t Other Countries Use Ice Cubes?</a></strong> Lisa posed and explored the question about why the custom of using those little bricks of frozen water to chill drinks is so big here in the States but not so much in other parts of the world. Perhaps it&#8217;s because they take up too much space in a glass that could otherwise be occupied by the actual drink, or because—at least in hotter countries—hot drinks can actually be used to cool a person down.</p>
<p><strong>2. <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/08/four-deadly-disasters-caused-by-food/">Four Deadly Disasters Caused By Food</a></strong> Be it a flood of molasses crashing through the streets at 35 miles per hour or exploding flour mills, food can be seriously destructive—and deadly. However, in looking at the comments thread, I have to wonder if there was more interest in the verbiage than in the image of people being swept away by a floods of molasses or beer.</p>
<p><strong>3. <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/five-ways-to-eat-persimmons/">Five Ways to Eat Persimmons</a></strong> What does one do with those brilliant orange fruits? Sure, you can eat them on their own, but why not up the ante a bit with a few of these ideas—which include salads, mixed drinks and desserts. And be sure to know which type of persimmon you&#8217;re buying before you chow down. Unripe hachyia persimmons might completely kill your interest.</p>
<p><strong>4. <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/09/the-sweet-sound-of-vegetables/">The Sweet Sound of Vegetables</a></strong> Thankfully, the members of this Vienna-based musical group didn&#8217;t listen to that age-old parental admonishment: &#8220;Don&#8217;t play with your food!&#8221; Looking to the produce aisle for inspiration, they find musicality in a variety of veggies which are crafted into instruments and used in live performances.</p>
<p><strong>5. <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/10/five-ways-to-cook-with-pumpkin/">Five Ways to Cook with Pumpkin</a> </strong>We&#8217;ve all done the pie. It&#8217;s great, won&#8217;t knock it—but come on, there&#8217;s gotta be more that this squash can do. From eating the seeds, to using them in soups and baking, you can show a much broader appreciation for pumpkin in your kitchen.</p>
<p><strong>6. <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/06/the-file-inside-the-cake-true-tales-of-prison-escapes/">The File Inside the Cake: True Tales of Prison Escape</a> </strong>Baking a file inside a cake as a means to get out of jail might sound like the cliched stuff of Saturday morning cartoons. Well, it turns out that jailbirds actually have used baked goods as a means to fly the coop.</p>
<p><strong>7. <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/04/five-ways-to-eat-cadbury-creme-eggs/">Five Ways to Eat Cadbury Crème Eggs</a></strong> Those little chocolate eggs with the gooey white and yellow filling are one of the ultimate guilty pleasure foods come Easter. But why satisfy yourself with eating them as is? Deviled, fried or in a McFlurry (in certain markets), there are lots more ways to use these seasonal sugar bombs.</p>
<p><strong>8. <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/06/tastes-like-disco-a-meal-from-1978/">Tastes Like Disco</a></strong> To celebrate her husband&#8217;s 33rd birthday, Lisa did some culinary detective work to craft a dinner menu straight from 1978. (Seems the heavy cream sauces should remain in the past.) Paired with a playlist including the likes of Fleetwood Mac, Steely Dan and the Bee Gees, a birthday meal doesn&#8217;t get groovier than this.</p>
<p><strong>9. <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/why-did-jewish-communities-take-to-chinese-food/">Why Did Jewish Communities Take to Chinese Food?</a></strong> A somewhat tongue-in-cheeck sociological study offers insight into the trend of Jewish families dining out at Chinese restaurants. At least in part, Chinese cooking can abide by kosher law and the restaurants themselves served as safe havens for people dealing with antagonism from a largely Christian nation.</p>
<p><strong>10. <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/05/the-hamburger-a-quintessential-american-meal/">Hamburger: The Quintessential American Meal</a></strong> Ah, the humble hamburger: where did it come from and why did diners in this country show the little slab of beef on a bun so much love? Between some clever marketing from early hamburger restauranteurs and the fact that the dish is a remarkably versatile creative medium, what&#8217;s not to love?</p>
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		<title>The Food &amp; Think Year in Review</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/the-food-think-year-in-review/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/the-food-think-year-in-review/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Dec 2011 16:53:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lisa Bramen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Announcements]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[best of]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[end of year]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[farewell]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=10953</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Beer batter, doggie bags, culinary crimes, beer koozies... Lisa Bramen says farewell with a list of her favorite 2011 posts]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_10984" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 470px"><img class="size-full wp-image-10984" title="lisa-bramen-food-think-farewell" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2011/12/lisa-bramen-food-think-farewell.jpg" alt="" width="470" height="251" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Lisa&#39;s last Food and Think post.</p></div>
<p>This is our last Food &amp; Think post of the year. Sadly, it also happens to be my last ever—or at least for the foreseeable future. With my due date approaching in a few months, I&#8217;ve decided one full-time job (I am a senior editor at <em><a href="http://www.adirondacklife.com/" target="_blank">Adirondack Life</a> </em>magazine) plus new motherhood is about all I can handle for a while. I have learned so many interesting things about food in the last two and a half years of writing for the blog—and I still plan to, but now as a reader instead of writer.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve compiled a list of some of my favorite posts of the year—those that I either particularly enjoyed reading or writing. If you missed any of them, I hope you&#8217;ll go back and give them a look.</p>
<p><strong>1. Beer Batter Is Better; Science Says So.</strong> Without T. A. Frail&#8217;s important <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/01/beer-batter-is-better-science-says-so/  " target="_blank">batter research</a> in January, we all might have eaten inferior onion rings in 2011. Thank you, Tom.</p>
<p><strong>2. Unwrapping the History of the Doggie Bag. </strong>Also back in January, Jesse <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/01/" target="_blank">detailed</a> how the practice of wrapping up &#8220;bones for Bowser&#8221; evolved into bringing home leftovers never intended to touch canine lips.</p>
<p><strong>3. Renaissance Table Etiquette and the Origins of Manners. </strong>Jesse&#8217;s <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/03/renaissance-table-etiquette-and-the-origins-of-manners/" target="_blank">look</a> at pre-Emily Post do&#8217;s and don&#8217;ts includes one of my favorite lines of the year: On farting at the dinner table, Erasmus writes, “If it is possible to withdraw, it should be done alone. But if not, in accordance with the ancient proverb, let a cough hide the sound.”</p>
<p><strong>4. Inviting Writing: When in Rome. </strong>Inviting Writing has always been one of my favorite parts of the blog—to both write and read. Of the ones I wrote, the one <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/03/inviting-writing-the-most-memorable-meal-of-your-life/" target="_blank">reminiscing</a> about a perfect meal in Rome was particularly enjoyable.</p>
<p><strong>5. Law and Order: Culinary Crimes Unit. </strong>That Jesse had the material to write not one but six posts on food-related crime is both astonishing and entertaining. Read them all: the <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/03/law-and-order-culinary-crimes-unit/" target="_blank">original</a>; <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/06/law-and-order-jell-o-gelatin-unit/  " target="_blank">Jell-O Gelatin Unit</a>; I<a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/06/law-and-order-ice-cream-truck-unit/  " target="_blank">ce Cream Truck Unit</a>; <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/08/law-and-order-more-culinary-crimes/  " target="_blank">More Culinary Crimes</a>; <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/09/law-and-order-culinary-crimes-unit-even-more-food-crimes/  " target="_blank">Even More Food Crimes</a>; and <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/10/law-and-order-new-culinary-crimes/  " target="_blank">New Culinary Crimes</a>.</p>
<p><strong>6. Science in the Public Interest: The Beer Koozie Test.</strong> I&#8217;ll admit, <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/05/science-in-the-public-interest-the-beer-koozie-test/  " target="_blank">this one </a>was fun to both research and write. But, like T. A. Frail&#8217;s onion ring research, I believe it performed an important reader service.</p>
<p><strong>7. Inviting Writing: What to Eat When You&#8217;re Adopting. </strong>One of my favorite guest essays this year was by Amy Rogers Nazarov, who wrote <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/05/what-to-eat-when-youre-adopting/  " target="_blank">a touching piece</a> on learning about Korean food while waiting to meet her adopted son.</p>
<p><strong>8. The Other Autobiography of Alice B. Toklas.</strong> Jesse <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/11/the-other-autobiography-of-alice-b-toklas/" target="_blank">tells us</a> about the cookbook written by Alice B. Toklas, famous as the longtime lover of Gertrude Stein and the title subject of one of the celebrated author&#8217;s best-known works.</p>
<p><strong>9. The Gingerbread Man and Other Runaway Foods.</strong> Who knew there was a whole literary genre of runaway pancakes? Well, anyone who read Jesse&#8217;s <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/the-gingerbread-man-and-other-runaway-foods/" target="_blank">enlightening post</a> from earlier this month.</p>
<p>With that, I bid you adieu. Have a wonderful 2012, everyone.</p>
<p><em>Ed. note &#8212; Thank you, Lisa, for the 272 posts that carry your byline. You&#8217;ll be dearly missed and here&#8217;s to a very happy and joyful 2012!</em></p>
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		<title>Hanukkah Parties With a Twist</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/hanukkah-parties-with-a-twist/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/hanukkah-parties-with-a-twist/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 20 Dec 2011 16:31:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lisa Bramen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Holiday Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[In the News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fried foods]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fruits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hannukah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hanukkah]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jewish holidays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[judaism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recipes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=10888</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Latkes are delicious, but I've been thinking it's time to throw some new food traditions into the Hanukkah mix]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_10903" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 470px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/roboppy/2352998929/in/photostream/"><img class="size-full wp-image-10903" title="miracle-berries" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2011/12/miracle-berries.jpg" alt="" width="470" height="251" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Miracle berries. Image courtesy of Flickr user roboppy</p></div>
<p>If you&#8217;re Jewish—and maybe even if you&#8217;re not—there&#8217;s an excellent chance that you will eat latkes sometime before the end of Hanukkah next week (it starts tonight). I fully support this: Latkes are delicious. It wouldn&#8217;t be Hanukkah without them. (I&#8217;m going with a zucchini-potato version this year to fit in with my <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/the-gestational-diabetes-diet-taking-carbs-from-a-pregnant-lady/">low-carb pregnancy diet</a>.) But are you going to eat them all eight nights of the festival of lights? Probably not.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been thinking it&#8217;s time to throw some new food traditions into the Hanukkah mix. I have a few ideas to propose:</p>
<p><strong>Have a fryapalooza. </strong>The reason latkes are so associated with the holiday is that they&#8217;re fried, evoking the <a href="http://judaism.about.com/od/holidays/a/hanukkah.htm" target="_blank">miracle</a> of the oil that was supposed to last no more than one night but lasted for eight. So why stop at shredded potatoes? Have a fried-food fest that would put the Iowa State Fair to shame.</p>
<p>There are at least two ways you could go here. One is down-home, with <a href="http://homesicktexan.blogspot.com/2010/08/fried-pickles-recipe.html" target="_blank"> fried pickles</a> from Homesick Texan; corn dogs from <a href="http://www.averagebetty.com/recipes/corn-dogs-recipe/" target="_blank">Average Betty</a> (using Hebrew National wieners, of course); Paula Deen&#8217;s <a href="http://www.foodnetwork.com/recipes/paula-deen/southern-fried-chicken-recipe/index.html" target="_blank">Southern fried chicken</a>; and don&#8217;t forget your veggies—<em>Grit</em> magazine&#8217;s <a href="http://www.grit.com/food/recipes/fried-zucchini-recipe.aspx" target="_blank">fried zucchini</a>, perhaps. For dessert, if you and your guests aren&#8217;t doubled over with stomachaches by this time, may I suggest funnel cakes, those crispy fried dough treats dusted with powdered sugar? Moms Who Think <a href="http://www.momswhothink.com/cake-recipes/funnel-cake-recipe.html" target="_blank">shows</a> you how to make them.</p>
<p>Another way to go would be a world tour of fried food. Mediterranean appetizers could include Spanish-inspired <a href="http://www.food52.com/recipes/919_smoky_fried_chickpeas" target="_blank">smoky fried chickpeas</a> from Food52 or <a href="http://www.food52.com/recipes/919_smoky_fried_chickpeas" target="_blank">Italian fried olives</a> from Giada De Laurentiis. Japanese tempura vegetables have a lighter, more delicate flavor than their Western counterparts; Leite&#8217;s Culinaria <a href="http://leitesculinaria.com/77061/recipes-vegetable-tempura.html" target="_blank">shares</a> a recipe from Yotam Ottolenghi&#8217;s new vegetable cookbook <em>Plenty</em> (which I&#8217;m hoping Hanukkah Harry brings me). And, though less famous than the cheesy Swiss version,<a href="http://www.interfrance.com/en/bourgogne/bg_fondue-bourguignonne.html" target="_blank"> <em>fondue bourguignonne</em></a>, where pieces of meat are speared on a fondue fork and cooked in hot oil, lets your guests get interactive. Make your final stop in Israel for a dessert that really is a Hanukkah tradition, the jelly doughnuts called <em>sufganiyot</em>; Chow <a href="http://www.chow.com/recipes/10818-sufganiyot-israeli-jelly-doughnuts" target="_blank">shows</a> how it&#8217;s done.</p>
<p>Whichever way you decide to go, this fatty menu should probably be followed by a juice cleanse. Of course, you could always space these recipe ideas out over the course of the holiday instead of eating them all in one go. But where&#8217;s the fun in that?</p>
<p><strong>Dip it, don&#8217;t fry it. </strong>There&#8217;s no rule that says oil is only for frying. In fact, as Italians and other people from around the Mediterranean have long known, some oil is just too delicious to waste by heating away its flavor. You could host an <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2009/09/what-to-eat-in-italy/">olive oil tasting</a> party with quality oils and slices of good bread, then follow the tasting with a meal of salads and other dishes that highlight the star ingredient. <a href="http://athome.kimvallee.com/2010/08/how-to-plan-an-olive-oil-tasting-party/" target="_blank">Kim Vallée </a>and <em><a href="http://www.finecooking.com/menus/olive-oil-tasting-party.aspx" target="_blank">Fine Cooking</a></em> magazine both offer suggestions for pulling it off.</p>
<p><strong>Eat a miracle (fruit).</strong> Unlike the Passover story, which requires the whole <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haggadah_of_Pesach" target="_blank">Haggadah</a> to explain, the Hanukkah story is told succinctly by the dreidel, the spinning top with four sides spelling out in Hebrew, &#8220;A great miracle happened there.&#8221; Although the name has more to do with marketing than divine intervention, so-called miracle fruit is pretty neat anyway. Miracle fruit is a West African berry that temporarily alters the way you perceive flavors, turning everything sweet—even something as sour as a lemon—for a while. It&#8217;s similar, though much more dramatic, to what happens when you eat an artichoke. The berries are <a href="http://www.miraclefruitusa.com/" target="_blank">available</a> frozen, dried or in tablet form, or you can buy seedlings and grow your own. You could turn the evening into a game, serving an array of foods, some with bitter or sour flavors, and asking blindfolded guests to guess what they are.</p>
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		<title>Can a Picky Eater Change Her Ways?</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/can-a-picky-eater-change-her-ways/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/can-a-picky-eater-change-her-ways/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2011 19:24:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lisa Bramen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Eating Healthy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Food Ethics]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[eating disorders]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[picky niki]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=10876</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Most expand their culinary horizons as they get older, but a few people hold fast to limited diets of safe, familiar things like chicken nuggets and macaroni and cheese]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_10885" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 470px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/dottiemae/5187413991/"><img class="size-full wp-image-10885" title="raisins-picky-eater" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2011/12/raisins-picky-eater.jpg" alt="" width="470" height="251" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Raisins are a food that picky eaters won&#39;t touch. Image courtesy of Flickr user Dottie Mae</p></div>
<p style="text-align: left;">Children—though by no means all of them—tend to be fairly picky eaters. Most expand their culinary horizons as they get older, but a few people hold fast to limited diets of safe, familiar things like chicken nuggets and macaroni and cheese. My friend and co-worker Niki is one of them.</p>
<p>You know that queasy, I-can&#8217;t-bear-to-watch feeling you get watching a show like <em>Bizarre Foods</em>, as host Andrew Zimmern slurps down fried worms or rotten shark meat? Niki feels that way about foods that most of us consider perfectly edible, like eggs or raisins. She has a byzantine list of rules for what she is willing (or, more often, <em>not</em> willing) to eat: No cooked fruit. No &#8220;out of context&#8221; sweetness (which she defines as anything other than dessert). No cookies with nuts. No soft fruit. No dried fruit. In fact, hardly any fruit other than apples. Cheese only if melted. Tomatoes only in sauce, and then only without chunks. No eggs. No mayonnaise. (Her version of a BLT is a bacon and butter sandwich.)</p>
<p>Everyone has a few popular foods they dislike—the first piece I ever <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2009/02/the-great-cilantro-debate/" target="_blank">wrote</a> for Food &amp; Think, about my distaste for the ubiquitous herb cilantro, is still one of the blog&#8217;s most commented-on—but Niki&#8217;s list is so long and inscrutable that she has become a source of fascination to our other co-workers and me.</p>
<p>It turns out scientists are fascinated, too. Researchers at Duke University have been studying picky eating as a bona-fide disorder, with &#8220;selective eating&#8221; being considered for addition to the next version of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, due out in 2013, <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424052748704699604575343130457388718.html" target="_blank">according to </a>the <em>Wall Street Journal</em>. Although the causes of selective eating aren&#8217;t yet known, there appear to be some patterns: smell and texture are often more important than flavor, for instance. A possible link to obsessive-compulsive tendencies is being explored.</p>
<p>With such a limited diet, people with the disorder sometimes find it hinders their social lives or even careers, not to mention the potential for nutritional deficiencies. But if it&#8217;s a disorder, is it curable?</p>
<p>Niki is giving it a shot. Although her friends and family have long become accustomed to her quirky preferences, I think the recent attention to her diet at work has caused her to think more about why she feels as she does. A couple of months ago, on the way to lunch to celebrate her 39th birthday, I commented (probably insensitively, in retrospect) that maybe when she was 40 she would start trying new foods.</p>
<p>She decided to do me one better and start that very day. At lunch she ordered her first Bloody Mary—a bacon Bloody Mary, so that there would at least be one ingredient she knew she liked. It didn&#8217;t go over well.</p>
<p>But Niki persisted. She resolved to eat a new food every day until her 40th birthday. She started a <a href="http://pickyniki.wordpress.com/" target="_blank">blog</a> called Picky Niki (with the tagline: Choking Down 365 New Foods) to chart her results. So far many of the foods have bombed, but she has discovered a handful that she can tolerate, and a few she really likes. If she sticks with it for the rest of the year, her repertoire will have expanded considerably.</p>
<p>As for me, I will try to be more understanding of her predicament and stop the teasing. I admire what she&#8217;s doing, and truly hope it opens up new possibilities for her. And maybe I&#8217;ll even give cilantro another shot. Yecchh.</p>
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		<title>Inviting Writing: What Do You Call That Cookie?</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/inviting-writing-what-do-you-call-that-cookie/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/inviting-writing-what-do-you-call-that-cookie/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Dec 2011 20:38:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Guest Blogger</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Holiday Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Inviting Writing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Memorable meals]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=10827</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It is nearly impossible to find anything on the Internet when you have only a phonetic spelling from a foreign language]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_10831" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 470px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/stijnnieuwendijk/6190294608/in/photostream/"><img class="size-full wp-image-10831" title="bakery-puglia-italy-cookies" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2011/12/bakery-puglia-italy-cookies.jpg" alt="" width="470" height="251" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A bakery in Puglia. Image courtesy of Flickr user stijn</p></div>
<p>For this month&#8217;s <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/category/inviting-writing/">Inviting Writing</a>, we asked for stories about holiday foods that <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/inviting-writing-must-have-holiday-foods/">make your holidays</a>. This is a rich subject for <em>Smithsonian</em> and its readers; we have run stories of holiday <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2010/11/inviting-writing-lefse-lessons-with-grandma/">lefse</a> (and <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2008/12/traditional-holiday-foods-that-take-forever/">other time-consuming traditional foods</a>),<a href="http://www.smithsonianmag.com/people-places/Scandinavians-Strange-Holiday-Lutefisk-Tradition.html"> lutefisk</a>, <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/12/rice-grits-southern-comfort-food-from-flaws/">rice grits</a>, <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2009/12/the-stories-behind-forgotten-holiday-treats/">sugar plums</a> and the great debate over whether <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2008/12/hanukkah-food-smackdown-latkes-vs-hamantashen/">latkes or hamantaschen are the perfect Hanukkah food</a>. Susie Tilton, who has written for Inviting Writing about mysterious greens called cardoons, starts us off with a story about mysterious cookies called&#8230; something. She blogs at <a href="http://sweetiepetitti.blogspot.com/">Sweetie Petitti</a>.</p>
<p><strong>Pasquale’s Italian Wonders</strong></p>
<p><strong>By Susie Tilton</strong></p>
<p>My parents have a Christmas party every year without fail. Even now, with my dad well into his 80s and my mom not far behind, they are making copies of the song book; my mom is practicing the carols on the piano; and the freezers are filling up with party foods.</p>
<p>The highlight for me, for many years, was made the day of the party. My dad, Pasquale, would crank out sheets of sweet dough in the pasta machine. He would then cut the dough with a fluted pastry cutter and fry it in spirals.  He would pile the pastry spirals up like a pyramid and cover it in warm honey and nuts.  We called it shca-te-la.  And therein lies the problem.</p>
<p>One year, when the Internet was still young, I decided that I was going to make them. My dad&#8217;s recipe had no name. So I started researching. It is nearly impossible to find anything on the Internet when you have only a phonetic spelling (of a foreign language, no less). I couldn’t find another recipe, history, photo or anything on these things. I am sure it is because we didn’t pronounce the name like most Italians would. My family is from a small mountain town in Puglia, Italy, and the dialect is unlike any other in Italy. There is a lot of French influence in the region, and even many Italians have no idea what people from there are saying! I live in a close-knit community with a fair amount of Italians, so I got on the phone and called the Italian who owns the grocery, the Italian who owns the liquor store and the Italian who has the pasta market, to no avail. They all wanted to help, but when I said shca-te-la, they drew a blank. But I got my dad&#8217;s recipe, so I went to work and renamed the pastries Pasquale’s Italian Wonders.</p>
<p>On a recent trip to my ancestral town in Italy, I met the most amazing people. The language barrier was still an issue, but when I said shca-te-la, eyes lit up.  They knew exactly what I spoke of! The spelling is schart’llat, which returns no answers in a Google search (although I intend to change that with a blog post), and it is similar to scallidde, a pastry found in some more southern areas of Italy. The pastries were made in spirals as a symbol of approaching heaven, and they are indeed heavenly. I have decided that having the proper name is reason enough to crank up the fryer and make a batch this holiday. But we decided that naming them after Grandpa Pasquale will be the new tradition!</p>
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		<title>Mocktails for Expectant Moms and Hangover-Free Holidays</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/11/mocktails-for-expectant-moms-and-hangover-free-holidays/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/11/mocktails-for-expectant-moms-and-hangover-free-holidays/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov 2011 15:41:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lisa Bramen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Drinks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alcohol]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[alcohol-free]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drinks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mocktails]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mothers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pregnancy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=10749</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Going beyond the usual soft drinks, some bars and restaurants are starting to get creative with their nonalcoholic beverages]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-10754" title="mocktail-web" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2011/11/mocktail-web.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></p>
<div id="attachment_10753" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 300px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/feastguru_kirti/2228387373/in/photostream/"><img class="size-medium wp-image-10753" title="mocktails-holiday-season" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2011/11/mocktails-holiday-season-300x400.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="400" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Mocktails, image courtesy of Flickr user Kirti Poddar</p></div>
<p>Being pregnant during the holidays has its pros and cons, I am discovering. On the upside, I&#8217;m counting on getting some maternity clothes for Christmas or Hanukkah, sparing me an expense that would otherwise be an annoyance (after all, I&#8217;m only going to wear the stuff for a few months).</p>
<p>On the downside, though, expectant mothers are told to avoid a whole roster of foods that can carry some sort of risk to the fetus: cold cuts, unpasteurized cheese, high-mercury fish, eggs that aren&#8217;t cooked through, and the list goes on. After sushi and sunny-side-up eggs, the thing that I am missing most this season is being able to have a glass of wine or a celebratory cocktail. That beer my husband and I are <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/11/brewing-beer-is-more-fun-with-company/" target="_blank">home-brewing</a>? Off-limits for now.</p>
<p>So, lately I have been getting acquainted with a part of the menu I used to ignore: &#8220;mocktails.&#8221; Going beyond the usual soft drinks, some bars and restaurants are starting to get creative with their nonalcoholic beverages—good news for pregnant ladies, designated drivers, people younger than 21 and anyone else abstaining from alcohol.</p>
<p>I got my first taste of mocktails as a little girl, ordering a Shirley Temple on those rare occasions when my family ate out at a real restaurant. Even though I never saw an adult drink one of these sugary concoctions, I always felt very mature ordering one. It had all the trappings of a grown-up drink: multiple ingredients, a flashy name and, most important, a maraschino cherry garnish.</p>
<p>These same elements—with slightly more sophisticated ingredients—form the modern mocktail. There are whole books of mocktail recipes aimed at pregnant women, including <a href="http://www.theliquidmuse.com/shop/" target="_blank"><em>Preggatinis: Mixology for the Mom-to-Be</em></a>, by Natalie Bovis-Nelsen (who blogs as The Liquid Muse) and <em><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Margarita-Mama-Mocktails-Moms---Be/dp/B0032FO6FK/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1322610598&amp;sr=1-1" target="_blank">Margarita Mama: Mocktails for Moms-to-Be</a></em>, by Alyssa D. Gusenoff. The drinks have names like the Cosmom, the Baby Bump Breeze and the Swollen Feet Fizz.</p>
<p>Some mocktails are simply &#8220;virgin&#8221; versions of common cocktails, altered only by the omission of alcohol, or with a little seltzer, ginger ale or another ingredient replacing the booze. A Virgin Mary, for instance, might have tomato juice, Worcestershire sauce, Tabasco, horseradish and celery salt—everything but the vodka.</p>
<p>But there&#8217;s no need to stop there. Herbs, spices, unusual fruits and flavorings can all elevate a drink to mocktail status. One restaurant near me makes a drink with pineapple, lime and orange juices, seltzer and fresh basil leaves. Martha Stewart <a href="http://www.marthastewart.com/318331/apple-ginger-sparklers?czone=entertaining/cocktail-hour/cocktail-recipes" target="_blank">combines</a> ginger syrup with sparkling cider and garnishes it with cinnamon sticks and crystallized ginger.</p>
<p>Ethnic markets and the international aisles of the supermarket are good places to look for other ingredients to play around with: tamarind (often available fresh or in juice or concentrate form at Latin American or Asian grocers) for a spicy-sweet flavor; rose or orange blossom water (at Middle Eastern markets); pomegranate syrup (ditto); or one of the unusual soft drink flavors from the U.S.-based Latino brand Goya or imported Mexican sodas (Jarritos is a popular brand), including Jamaica (hibiscus flower), pineapple and &#8220;cola champagne&#8221;.</p>
<p>The best part of going alcohol-free is that you won&#8217;t feel like George Foreman after the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Rumble_in_the_Jungle" target="_blank">Rumble in the Jungle</a> the next morning. Unless, of course, you&#8217;re suffering from morning sickness.</p>
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		<title>Inviting Writing: Thanksgiving</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/11/inviting-writing-thanksgiving/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/11/inviting-writing-thanksgiving/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Nov 2011 16:05:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lisa Bramen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Inviting Writing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[community]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[disaster]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[small towns]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=10637</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hurricane Irene caused the Ausable River, which runs through the center of town, to rise some 12 feet above flood stage, but no one does disaster relief like a small town]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_10641" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 470px"><img class="size-full wp-image-10641" title="Upper-Jay-sign-web" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2011/11/Upper-Jay-sign-web.jpg" alt="" width="470" height="251" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Sign for Upper Jay, photo by Lisa Bramen</p></div>
<p>After a month <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/10/inviting-writing-food-and-reconciliation/" target="_blank">of reconciliation stories</a>, it&#8217;s time to move on to a new Inviting Writing theme. For November, we turn to the subject on many minds: Thanksgiving, with or without the capital T. Whether you have a story about the holiday meal itself, being thankful about something related to food, or edible expressions of gratitude, we want to hear it. Send your true, original essays to <a href="mailto:%20foodandthink@gmail.com">FoodandThink@gmail.com</a>, along with a couple of biographical details (name, location, personal blog URL if you have one) before November 11. We&#8217;ll read them all and post our favorites over the next few Mondays.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll get things started.</p>
<p><strong>You May Find Yourself in Another Part of the World<br />
By Lisa Bramen </strong></p>
<p>Every so often I have a David Byrne moment. I&#8217;m referring to the Talking Heads frontman who, in the song &#8220;Once in a Lifetime,&#8221; asks, &#8220;Well, how did I get here?&#8221;</p>
<p>One of those moments was a couple of weeks ago, as I sat around a bonfire at the pig roast and potluck dinner being thrown in the parking lot of the local motel, eating <a href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/10/deviled-eggs-and-other-foods-from-hell/">deviled eggs</a> and baked beans and listening to my neighbors discuss the merits of various forms of home heating—a frequent topic of conversation in these northerly parts.</p>
<p>Seven years ago, I was still living in Los Angeles, drinking appletinis or mojitos or whatever was then in vogue, in bars where the talk often centered on the machinations of Hollywood. I hated my job in advertising. I hated my life. So, as I chuckled to myself about the strange twists of fate that brought me to an aging motel&#8217;s parking lot on a frigid October evening, my follow-up thought wasn&#8217;t, as in the song, &#8220;My god, what have I done?&#8221; It was, &#8220;Thank God.&#8221;</p>
<p>The motel is one of only a handful of businesses in my small hamlet in the Adirondack Mountains. The others are a post office, an upholstery shop that doubles as a music and theater venue called the Recovery Lounge, and the library (not technically a business, I know). There used to be an antiques barn and a bakery that was open only on summer weekends, but they, along with about a dozen houses—including the home of the widow of late toy designer/theme park pioneer Arto Monaco—were destroyed when Hurricane Irene veered inland this August and caused the Ausable River, which runs through the center of town, to rise some 12 feet above flood stage. Thankfully, no one died in the flood, save a retired amusement park pony named Pickles, who was swept away in spite of the valiant rescue efforts of my neighbor. But in a community of less than 200 people, it was a major blow.</p>
<p>Still, having lived through larger catastrophes elsewhere—I was in college in San Francisco during the 1989 earthquake and in Southern California during the 1994 Northridge earthquake—I can say with confidence that no one does disaster relief like a small town. Since the flood, nearly every weekend has had some kind of aid event: a firewood donation drive, library clean-up parties, fundraising concerts. The potluck and pig roast was one of them.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve lived in this place for two years now, and I already know far more of my neighbors than I did in any of the cities or suburbs where I lived for up to 10 years. These neighbors come from all different backgrounds, many quite different from my own, though most are good company around a bonfire. Many of them know how to do something useful in an emergency—wield a chain saw, fix a generator, bake a half-dozen pies. Quite a few volunteer on the local fire department or ambulance squad; they helped rescue stranded homeowners from the flood.</p>
<p>I sometimes miss things about city life—not least the availability of good, multi-ethnic food. But all things considered, I&#8217;m just fine with deviled eggs and baked beans. Even thankful.</p>
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		<title>Stuck for a Halloween Costume Idea? Think Food</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/10/stuck-for-a-halloween-costume-idea-think-food/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/2011/10/stuck-for-a-halloween-costume-idea-think-food/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Oct 2011 16:34:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lisa Bramen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Food in Art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Holiday Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Must Reads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[On the Web]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[costumes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fast food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[halloween]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[holidays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[television]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/?p=10389</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Paula Deen, Colonel Sanders, the Swedish Chef—the food world is rife with costume potential]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-10398" title="colonel-sanders-kfc-costume" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2011/10/colonel-sanders-kfc-costume.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></p>
<div id="attachment_10397" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 367px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/mattmendoza/5979649951/"><img class="size-full wp-image-10397 " title="colonel-sanders-kfc-costume-main" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/food/files/2011/10/colonel-sanders-kfc-costume-main.jpg" alt="" width="367" height="550" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Colonel Sanders, a great Halloween costume idea. Courtesy of Flickr user gtrwndr87</p></div>
<p>Every year I try to plan ahead and think up a clever Halloween costume, only to end up rushing around the day before a party trying to scrape up something passable. It helps to have a theme; one year I was invited to a &#8220;one-hit wonders&#8221; party, to which I went as Jennifer Beals in <em>Flashdance</em>, with leg warmers, an off-the-shoulder sweatshirt and a welding mask. The food world is also rife with costume potential. Although you could go as or with a food itself, like a bunch of grapes made out of balloons, I think character-based looks are more fun.</p>
<p>Here are a few ideas to get your creative juices flowing while there&#8217;s still time:</p>
<p><strong>Paula Deen:</strong> The Food Network&#8217;s high priestess of high-cholesterol food is easy to emulate. Just don a white, feathery-coiffed wig, a generous amount of mascara and a pastel-color collared shirt. To complete the look you&#8217;ll need some reference to her favorite ingredient, butter—maybe wrap a couple sticks of yellow-painted styrofoam in a butter wrapper (or waxed paper) and turn them into earrings.</p>
<p><strong>The Swedish Chef: </strong>If only all cooking shows were as entertaining as this recurring sketch on <em>The Muppet Show</em>. And considering that a new Muppet movie is due out this holiday season, the cheerfully indecipherable chef is newly relevant. You&#8217;ll need a chef&#8217;s hat and either a chef&#8217;s jacket or a pin-striped shirt, bow tie and white apron, a bushy orange wig, mustache and eyebrows. If you ever run out of party conversation, you can always retreat into character, lilting, &#8220;Bork, bork, bork!&#8221;</p>
<p><iframe width="600" height="450" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/sY_Yf4zz-yo?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><strong>Colonel Sanders: </strong>The KFC founder&#8217;s secret fashion recipe was simple—white suit, string tie, horn-rimmed glasses and a cane. And don&#8217;t forget the white hair, mustache and goatee. Bonus item: a classic red and white chicken bucket, which can double as a trick-or-treating basket for the kiddies. In fact, this look works for kids too—I mean, how cute is <a href="http://www.neatorama.com/2009/09/27/colonel-sanders-child-costume/" target="_blank">this</a>?</p>
<p><strong>Wendy and Jack in the Box—the couple: </strong>What if two of the burger world&#8217;s biggest celebrities got together? One half of the couple could go as freckle-faced Wendy, the other as cone-hatted Jack. The pièce de résistance: their globe-headed, red-braided baby. I thought I was pretty clever for thinking this one up, but it appears others have <a href="http://www.coolest-homemade-costumes.com/coolest-homemade-wendy-and-jack-in-the-box-costume-3.html" target="_blank">beat me to it</a>. Oh well, chances are no one at your party will have seen the idea before.</p>
<p><strong>The Unknown Restaurant Critic:</strong> The supposed anonymity of critics has been a topic of foodie discussion this year, with one <em>Los Angeles Times </em>writer <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/2010/dec/23/local/la-me-critic-20101223" target="_blank">outed</a>—and kicked out—by an irate restaurateur. You could go two ways with this: either a paper bag over the head with eye holes cut out, à la the Unknown Comic, or a classic nose-mustache-and-glasses disguise. Either way, you&#8217;ll need accessories to indicate you&#8217;re a food critic—maybe a reporter&#8217;s notebook and pen, and a napkin tucked into your collar.</p>
<p>Anyone else have fun food-related costume ideas?</p>
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