<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:media="http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/"	>
<channel>
	<title>Comments on: Australopithecus sediba: The Wood-Eating Hominid</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/hominids/2012/06/australopithecus-sediba-the-wood-eating-hominid/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/hominids/2012/06/australopithecus-sediba-the-wood-eating-hominid/</link>
	<description>Meet the members of the tangled human family tree</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 31 Jan 2013 17:56:50 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.4</generator>
	<item>
		<title>By: marc verhaegen</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/hominids/2012/06/australopithecus-sediba-the-wood-eating-hominid/#comment-1125</link>
		<dc:creator>marc verhaegen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jan 2013 08:58:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/hominids/?p=1474#comment-1125</guid>
		<description>You might be interested in our fothcoming conference on human evolution (with David Attenborough, Don Johanson etc.):

Human Evolution conference London 8–10 May 2013
www.royalmarsden.nhs.uk/education/education-conference-centre/study-days-conferences/pages/2013-evolution.aspx

Was Man more aquatic in the past? eBook
www.benthamscience.com/ebooks/9781608052448/index.htm</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>You might be interested in our fothcoming conference on human evolution (with David Attenborough, Don Johanson etc.):</p>
<p>Human Evolution conference London 8–10 May 2013<br />
<a href="http://www.royalmarsden.nhs.uk/education/education-conference-centre/study-days-conferences/pages/2013-evolution.aspx" rel="nofollow">http://www.royalmarsden.nhs.uk/education/education-conference-centre/study-days-conferences/pages/2013-evolution.aspx</a></p>
<p>Was Man more aquatic in the past? eBook<br />
<a href="http://www.benthamscience.com/ebooks/9781608052448/index.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.benthamscience.com/ebooks/9781608052448/index.htm</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Micheal R, Brown, Esq.</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/hominids/2012/06/australopithecus-sediba-the-wood-eating-hominid/#comment-877</link>
		<dc:creator>Micheal R, Brown, Esq.</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Oct 2012 12:59:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/hominids/?p=1474#comment-877</guid>
		<description>Has anyone done a comparative anatomy study between Australopithecus and the Bonobo (dwarf chimp) either the Australopithecus is an ape or the Bonobo is a protohominid.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Has anyone done a comparative anatomy study between Australopithecus and the Bonobo (dwarf chimp) either the Australopithecus is an ape or the Bonobo is a protohominid.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: marc verhaegen</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/hominids/2012/06/australopithecus-sediba-the-wood-eating-hominid/#comment-731</link>
		<dc:creator>marc verhaegen</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Jul 2012 10:12:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/hominids/?p=1474#comment-731</guid>
		<description>Thanks, very interesting study: sediba&#039;s diet included (papyrus?) sedges, part of palm trees etc. It confirms australopiths were swamp forest &amp; wetland dwellers, somewhat resembling lowland gorillas in forest bais. East-African apiths were probably more herbi-, South-African ones more omnivorous. Apiths were no direct ancestors of ours, but were closer to the Homo-Pan-Gorilla common ancestors.

M.Verhaegen, S. Munro, P-F.Puech &amp; M.Vaneechoutte 2011 in M.Vaneechoutte cs.eds &quot;Was Man more aquatic in the past?&quot; ebook Bentham scient.publ. pp.67-81:
... most australopiths were aquarboreals in inland wetlands:
- Their fossils have been found in Pliocene wet forests and in Pleistocene more open wetlands: gallery forests, lakeside grasslands, riverside reedbeds, papyrus swamps, montane lakeside forests, shallow lagoons etc. [1,3].
- Their postcrania suggest they might have waded and walked regularly on two legs and later also on their knuckles, and climbed arms overhead in the trees, eg, for sleeping, refuge, or fruit gathering. This fits their bipedal footprints (Laetoli), skull pneumatization and large laryngeal airsacs (Dikika), curved phalanges, upward oriented shoulder joints, toeing-in of feet and knuckle-walking features of wrists (Lucy), and very long arms in later australopiths (Omo L.40-19).
- Their broad and heavy jaws with molarized premolars and broad blunt cheek teeth (bunodonty), very thick enamel, and polished micro-wear [33,49] suggest wetland diets of hard-shelled invertebrates, eggs, fruits, nuts, floating plants, sedges, papyrus parts etc. Very thick tooth enamel combined with stone tool use are typically seen in hominids-pongids, capuchin monkeys and sea otters, and suggest a diet including hard foods like nuts or shelled molluscs (durophagy): capuchins crack nuts with stones, and use shells to remove oysters from mangrove trunks [54], and sea otters open seafoods with stones and have flat australopith-like cheek teeth [55].
Our view of australopiths as wetland dwellers [33,49,51] has recently been supported: Alan Shabel [44,56] compares australopiths with durophagous Carnivora in wetlands, Nikolaas van der Merwe [57] argues A.boisei may have fed on papyrus, and Richard Wrangham [42] thinks aquatic plants were possible fallback foods for early hominids ...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks, very interesting study: sediba&#8217;s diet included (papyrus?) sedges, part of palm trees etc. It confirms australopiths were swamp forest &amp; wetland dwellers, somewhat resembling lowland gorillas in forest bais. East-African apiths were probably more herbi-, South-African ones more omnivorous. Apiths were no direct ancestors of ours, but were closer to the Homo-Pan-Gorilla common ancestors.</p>
<p>M.Verhaegen, S. Munro, P-F.Puech &amp; M.Vaneechoutte 2011 in M.Vaneechoutte cs.eds &#8220;Was Man more aquatic in the past?&#8221; ebook Bentham scient.publ. pp.67-81:<br />
&#8230; most australopiths were aquarboreals in inland wetlands:<br />
- Their fossils have been found in Pliocene wet forests and in Pleistocene more open wetlands: gallery forests, lakeside grasslands, riverside reedbeds, papyrus swamps, montane lakeside forests, shallow lagoons etc. [1,3].<br />
- Their postcrania suggest they might have waded and walked regularly on two legs and later also on their knuckles, and climbed arms overhead in the trees, eg, for sleeping, refuge, or fruit gathering. This fits their bipedal footprints (Laetoli), skull pneumatization and large laryngeal airsacs (Dikika), curved phalanges, upward oriented shoulder joints, toeing-in of feet and knuckle-walking features of wrists (Lucy), and very long arms in later australopiths (Omo L.40-19).<br />
- Their broad and heavy jaws with molarized premolars and broad blunt cheek teeth (bunodonty), very thick enamel, and polished micro-wear [33,49] suggest wetland diets of hard-shelled invertebrates, eggs, fruits, nuts, floating plants, sedges, papyrus parts etc. Very thick tooth enamel combined with stone tool use are typically seen in hominids-pongids, capuchin monkeys and sea otters, and suggest a diet including hard foods like nuts or shelled molluscs (durophagy): capuchins crack nuts with stones, and use shells to remove oysters from mangrove trunks [54], and sea otters open seafoods with stones and have flat australopith-like cheek teeth [55].<br />
Our view of australopiths as wetland dwellers [33,49,51] has recently been supported: Alan Shabel [44,56] compares australopiths with durophagous Carnivora in wetlands, Nikolaas van der Merwe [57] argues A.boisei may have fed on papyrus, and Richard Wrangham [42] thinks aquatic plants were possible fallback foods for early hominids &#8230;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Richard Stafursky</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/hominids/2012/06/australopithecus-sediba-the-wood-eating-hominid/#comment-693</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Stafursky</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Jun 2012 01:54:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/hominids/?p=1474#comment-693</guid>
		<description>It was a time when the &quot;possible ancestor of the genus Homo&quot; was indeed a true occupant of the species forest. We walked out of that species forest never to return.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It was a time when the &#8220;possible ancestor of the genus Homo&#8221; was indeed a true occupant of the species forest. We walked out of that species forest never to return.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Lisa DeNike</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/hominids/2012/06/australopithecus-sediba-the-wood-eating-hominid/#comment-690</link>
		<dc:creator>Lisa DeNike</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 27 Jun 2012 18:59:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/hominids/?p=1474#comment-690</guid>
		<description>View this Johns Hopkins University video about this research here: http://bit.ly/LtoozD</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>View this Johns Hopkins University video about this research here: <a href="http://bit.ly/LtoozD" rel="nofollow">http://bit.ly/LtoozD</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>
