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	<title>Comments on: The Last Massive Exploding Meteor Hit Earth in 1908, Leveling 800 Square Miles of Forest</title>
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	<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/</link>
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		<title>By: RonS</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-5008</link>
		<dc:creator>RonS</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Feb 2013 16:13:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-5008</guid>
		<description>The last time a large meteor impacted Russian (Tungustka 1908) was the last time The Chicago Cubs won the World Series.  Besides predicting the end of the world, maybe the latest Russian meteor predicting a World Series win for the Cubs in 2013!!! (or are they the same thing??)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The last time a large meteor impacted Russian (Tungustka 1908) was the last time The Chicago Cubs won the World Series.  Besides predicting the end of the world, maybe the latest Russian meteor predicting a World Series win for the Cubs in 2013!!! (or are they the same thing??)</p>
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		<title>By: Ryan S</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4872</link>
		<dc:creator>Ryan S</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 21 Feb 2013 17:46:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4872</guid>
		<description>Why is this article ignoring the 70 ton Sikhote-Alin Meteorite that exploded 3.5 miles above eastern Siberia in 1947?

Tuguska was not the last before this most recent one.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why is this article ignoring the 70 ton Sikhote-Alin Meteorite that exploded 3.5 miles above eastern Siberia in 1947?</p>
<p>Tuguska was not the last before this most recent one.</p>
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		<title>By: George Gleason</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4778</link>
		<dc:creator>George Gleason</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Feb 2013 06:56:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4778</guid>
		<description>Where we stand today with regard to meteors, is similar to where we stood early in the 20th century with regard to weather forecasting, with a couple of important differences. 

As we learned to forecast weather, we were able to take steps to reduce the impact of severe storms, for example by warning people to evacuate or take cover in storm shelters.  

The potential impact area for any given meteor is much larger than for most weather phenomena: a track that could be thousands of miles long.  The potential area of destruction varies with the size of the object, but could also extend across national borders in most parts of the world.

However, unlike weather which is complex in the manner of chaos theory, asteroids (objects in space; they become meteors when the enter the atmosphere and become meteorites when they hit the surface) are governed by straightforward Newtonian physics, in the manner of billiard balls.  In other words, compared to weather, asteroids are a really really simple problem to solve.    

The technology to eliminate the threat potential of asteroids is well within present science: the consensus of opinion is that we could use remotely-guided spacecraft to gently nudge them into safe paths that will not cross Earth&#039;s orbit.

Now consider that even a relatively &quot;small&quot; meteorite impact could cause as much death and destruction as a nuclear weapon detonation, and consider the cost expended by the US and other major powers to keep nuclear weapons safe against accidents.  It&#039;s clear that the world can afford the technology needed to prevent meteorite impacts.  Now that we know how to &quot;detect and deflect&quot; asteroids, it&#039;s a no-brainer to develop and test the technology and put it into full use.  

This is an issue of global security, and thus an issue of national security for the US, and this puts it beyond partisan politics.  

Each of us, regardless of political party, should write to our Representative, our Senators, and the President, supporting strong international and national efforts to &quot;detect and deflect&quot; asteroids: including the increased funding for NASA, and for the aerospace components of the US Air Force, that will be needed to do the job.  Once the R&amp;D phase is complete, we could choose to turn over the deployment to private-sector space companies, for routine launches to rendezvous with asteroids and nudge them safely away.  

If we do this, our children will be able to look forward to seeing news reports a few times a year, of rocket launches to carry out these asteroid safety missions.  To my mind that&#039;s better than waking up one morning to news that a major city somewhere on Earth, perhaps somewhere in the US, has suffered thousands of preventable casualties from a meteorite impact.  (And no, we won&#039;t have to bother with the small harmless ones, so we&#039;ll still have the opportunity to enjoy watching them streak through the atmosphere at night.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Where we stand today with regard to meteors, is similar to where we stood early in the 20th century with regard to weather forecasting, with a couple of important differences. </p>
<p>As we learned to forecast weather, we were able to take steps to reduce the impact of severe storms, for example by warning people to evacuate or take cover in storm shelters.  </p>
<p>The potential impact area for any given meteor is much larger than for most weather phenomena: a track that could be thousands of miles long.  The potential area of destruction varies with the size of the object, but could also extend across national borders in most parts of the world.</p>
<p>However, unlike weather which is complex in the manner of chaos theory, asteroids (objects in space; they become meteors when the enter the atmosphere and become meteorites when they hit the surface) are governed by straightforward Newtonian physics, in the manner of billiard balls.  In other words, compared to weather, asteroids are a really really simple problem to solve.    </p>
<p>The technology to eliminate the threat potential of asteroids is well within present science: the consensus of opinion is that we could use remotely-guided spacecraft to gently nudge them into safe paths that will not cross Earth&#8217;s orbit.</p>
<p>Now consider that even a relatively &#8220;small&#8221; meteorite impact could cause as much death and destruction as a nuclear weapon detonation, and consider the cost expended by the US and other major powers to keep nuclear weapons safe against accidents.  It&#8217;s clear that the world can afford the technology needed to prevent meteorite impacts.  Now that we know how to &#8220;detect and deflect&#8221; asteroids, it&#8217;s a no-brainer to develop and test the technology and put it into full use.  </p>
<p>This is an issue of global security, and thus an issue of national security for the US, and this puts it beyond partisan politics.  </p>
<p>Each of us, regardless of political party, should write to our Representative, our Senators, and the President, supporting strong international and national efforts to &#8220;detect and deflect&#8221; asteroids: including the increased funding for NASA, and for the aerospace components of the US Air Force, that will be needed to do the job.  Once the R&amp;D phase is complete, we could choose to turn over the deployment to private-sector space companies, for routine launches to rendezvous with asteroids and nudge them safely away.  </p>
<p>If we do this, our children will be able to look forward to seeing news reports a few times a year, of rocket launches to carry out these asteroid safety missions.  To my mind that&#8217;s better than waking up one morning to news that a major city somewhere on Earth, perhaps somewhere in the US, has suffered thousands of preventable casualties from a meteorite impact.  (And no, we won&#8217;t have to bother with the small harmless ones, so we&#8217;ll still have the opportunity to enjoy watching them streak through the atmosphere at night.)</p>
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		<title>By: Diana Gainer</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4768</link>
		<dc:creator>Diana Gainer</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Feb 2013 22:13:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4768</guid>
		<description>A meteroid is a small, solid body traveling through space.  If it enters earth&#039;s atmosphere, it becomes a meteor (popularly called &quot;shooting star&quot;).  If some portion survives to land on earth, it becomes a meteorite.  Whatever exploded in Russia did not survive to land on earth, so it was probably a meteor.  A comet normally orbits the sun, has a glowing halo (or &quot;coma&quot;) and often a tail, as much of its content is ice that melts when close enough to the sun.  An asteroid is like a very small planet orbiting the sun between Mars and Jupiter.  Comets and asteroids don&#039;t normally come to earth, but meteors commonly do.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A meteroid is a small, solid body traveling through space.  If it enters earth&#8217;s atmosphere, it becomes a meteor (popularly called &#8220;shooting star&#8221;).  If some portion survives to land on earth, it becomes a meteorite.  Whatever exploded in Russia did not survive to land on earth, so it was probably a meteor.  A comet normally orbits the sun, has a glowing halo (or &#8220;coma&#8221;) and often a tail, as much of its content is ice that melts when close enough to the sun.  An asteroid is like a very small planet orbiting the sun between Mars and Jupiter.  Comets and asteroids don&#8217;t normally come to earth, but meteors commonly do.</p>
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		<title>By: henry griswold</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4758</link>
		<dc:creator>henry griswold</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Feb 2013 15:54:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4758</guid>
		<description>comets have tails</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>comets have tails</p>
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		<title>By: Joe Littrrll</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4746</link>
		<dc:creator>Joe Littrrll</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 18 Feb 2013 02:28:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4746</guid>
		<description>The Effects of the Tunguska event may have been far greater than what could be observed.  . . The Chicago Cubs went on to win the world series later in 1908!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Effects of the Tunguska event may have been far greater than what could be observed.  . . The Chicago Cubs went on to win the world series later in 1908!</p>
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		<title>By: Gerald Miller</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4742</link>
		<dc:creator>Gerald Miller</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Feb 2013 23:50:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4742</guid>
		<description>Furthermore, I agree that the Tunguska event was probably a comet, and not an asteroid.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Furthermore, I agree that the Tunguska event was probably a comet, and not an asteroid.</p>
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		<title>By: Gerald Miller</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4741</link>
		<dc:creator>Gerald Miller</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Feb 2013 23:44:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4741</guid>
		<description>Asteroids, or other space rocks and comets and whatever is flying around out there are not called meteors until they enter the earth&#039;s atmosphere. Meteorites are meteors that break up. Is everything flying around out there that isn&#039;t a comet an asteroid? I think asteroids, to be called that, must originate from the asteroid belt that ORBITS between Mars and Jupiter. Things come along, perturbing the orbits of asteroids, which then have the potential of becoming a meteor......I think.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Asteroids, or other space rocks and comets and whatever is flying around out there are not called meteors until they enter the earth&#8217;s atmosphere. Meteorites are meteors that break up. Is everything flying around out there that isn&#8217;t a comet an asteroid? I think asteroids, to be called that, must originate from the asteroid belt that ORBITS between Mars and Jupiter. Things come along, perturbing the orbits of asteroids, which then have the potential of becoming a meteor&#8230;&#8230;I think.</p>
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		<title>By: Jim Clark</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4740</link>
		<dc:creator>Jim Clark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Feb 2013 23:23:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4740</guid>
		<description>WOW!it&#039;s &quot;FASCINATING!&quot;I always heardthat the 1908explosng was also somehow effeced by the intense&quot;COLD&quot; of the Sibrian landscape. It &quot;ALIENS&quot; were involved why would they have made such an effort to remain anonymous. Wouldn&#039;t there have been some benefit in coming clean about there existence here on Earth?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>WOW!it&#8217;s &#8220;FASCINATING!&#8221;I always heardthat the 1908explosng was also somehow effeced by the intense&#8221;COLD&#8221; of the Sibrian landscape. It &#8220;ALIENS&#8221; were involved why would they have made such an effort to remain anonymous. Wouldn&#8217;t there have been some benefit in coming clean about there existence here on Earth?</p>
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		<title>By: Michael T. Greene</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4736</link>
		<dc:creator>Michael T. Greene</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Feb 2013 20:34:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4736</guid>
		<description>unnoted in this story was the incident&#039;s timing: had the object arrived 5 hours later, it would have exploded over the city of St. Peterburg(actual spelling, BTW), bascially wiping that city out.  In both the 1908 and the 2013 incidents, no human lives were lost, which may be just luck.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>unnoted in this story was the incident&#8217;s timing: had the object arrived 5 hours later, it would have exploded over the city of St. Peterburg(actual spelling, BTW), bascially wiping that city out.  In both the 1908 and the 2013 incidents, no human lives were lost, which may be just luck.</p>
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		<title>By: Donald Miller</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4727</link>
		<dc:creator>Donald Miller</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Feb 2013 16:35:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4727</guid>
		<description>I meant &quot;meteor.&quot; See how confusing this is?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I meant &#8220;meteor.&#8221; See how confusing this is?</p>
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		<title>By: Donald Miller</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4725</link>
		<dc:creator>Donald Miller</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Feb 2013 16:29:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4725</guid>
		<description>Just wondering--was the Tunguska event a meteorite or an asteroid? This post is calling it both.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Just wondering&#8211;was the Tunguska event a meteorite or an asteroid? This post is calling it both.</p>
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		<title>By: Terrence Urbanis</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4722</link>
		<dc:creator>Terrence Urbanis</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 17 Feb 2013 14:18:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4722</guid>
		<description>Did anyone know this exploding meteor was on the way and if so why no warning and if not, that seems to indicate we have a long way to go to keep earth aware of what is happening out there.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Did anyone know this exploding meteor was on the way and if so why no warning and if not, that seems to indicate we have a long way to go to keep earth aware of what is happening out there.</p>
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		<title>By: Paul Eden</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4665</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul Eden</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Feb 2013 20:02:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4665</guid>
		<description>Frank W. Lane, in The Elements Rage(1965), stated that the cataclysm on this famous day torched 80 million trees over 2,000 square miles. The cause was a firey column of incandescent gas that spread out following the impact, which was about 40 miles south of Vanavara. A witness stated: &quot;There was a firey flame in the northwest, which gave off such heat that my shirt nearly caught fire. I felt as if I were enveloped in flame. I noticed that this miracle covered a space of not less than two kilometers... I only had time to note the extent and the flame disappeared. After its disappearance there was an explosion that threw me off my feet a distance of seven feet or more... The glass and frames of the house broke and clods of earth were spit up from the square in front of my hut.&quot;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Frank W. Lane, in The Elements Rage(1965), stated that the cataclysm on this famous day torched 80 million trees over 2,000 square miles. The cause was a firey column of incandescent gas that spread out following the impact, which was about 40 miles south of Vanavara. A witness stated: &#8220;There was a firey flame in the northwest, which gave off such heat that my shirt nearly caught fire. I felt as if I were enveloped in flame. I noticed that this miracle covered a space of not less than two kilometers&#8230; I only had time to note the extent and the flame disappeared. After its disappearance there was an explosion that threw me off my feet a distance of seven feet or more&#8230; The glass and frames of the house broke and clods of earth were spit up from the square in front of my hut.&#8221;</p>
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		<title>By: Sam Adams</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/2013/02/the-last-massive-exploding-meteor-hit-earth-in-1908-leveling-800-square-miles-of-forest/comment-page-1/#comment-4663</link>
		<dc:creator>Sam Adams</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Feb 2013 19:20:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/smartnews/?p=11323#comment-4663</guid>
		<description>I believe the Tunguska bolide was much bigger than the one that exploded over the Urals this morning.  It was a hell of a bang, but it really wasn&#039;t all that &quot;massive&quot; as these things go.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I believe the Tunguska bolide was much bigger than the one that exploded over the Urals this morning.  It was a hell of a bang, but it really wasn&#8217;t all that &#8220;massive&#8221; as these things go.</p>
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