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	<title>The Constant Traveler &#187; Historic Sites</title>
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		<title>A Short Walking Tour of New York&#8217;s Lower East Side</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/07/a-short-walking-tour-of-new-yorks-lower-east-side/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/07/a-short-walking-tour-of-new-yorks-lower-east-side/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jul 2012 13:30:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Susan Spano</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Food]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Historic Sites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Local Customs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monuments and Memorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York City]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shopping]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World Cities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lower East Side]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tenement Museum]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/?p=1452</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In the 1860’s the Lower East Side was deluged in a wave of immigrants from Germany; known as Klein Deutschland, it had the 5th largest German-speaking population among cities in the world at the time]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/07/lowereast-tmbFINAL.jpg" alt="" title="lowereast-tmbFINAL" width="0" height="0" class="alignleft size-full wp-image-1698" /></p>
<div id="attachment_1655" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/68586899@N00/2329684707/"><img class=" wp-image-1655 " title="lowereast-575" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/07/lowereast-575.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="384" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Tenement Museum on the Lower East Side of New York. Image courtesy of Flickr user Shelley Panzarella.</p></div>
<p>It’s fascinating to watch the focus of interest move from one gentrifying neighborhood to another in greater metropolitan New York. Once upon a time it was SoHo and Park Slope, Brooklyn; today it’s DUMBO, which stands for Down Under the Manhattan Bridge Overpass, and the Lower East Side, where hip shops, stylish new hotels and restaurants have replaced garment workshops and pushcarts selling fruit and vegetables.</p>
<p>Days gone by in that neighborhood—east of the Bowery and south of Houston Street—come alive at the <a href="http://www.tenement.org/">Tenement Museum</a> in an Orchard Street apartment house where a long chain of German Jewish, Irish and Italian immigrants tried to make good in America. Tours of the building reveal how they lived from 1863 to 1935 with no electric lights, heating or indoor plumbing. Some made it out of the Lower East Side, while others who couldn’t manage to pay the rent moved to even worse neighborhoods.</p>
<p>The Tenement Museum also offers walking tours, one of which I recently joined. The first question I asked the guide on the pavement outside was what exactly is a tenement? I wanted to know because I live in what I assume was a West Village tenement building, characterized by its layout—two apartments in back, two in the front, on each floor—a fire escape climbing the facade and a tight, narrow internal staircase. The guide elaborated on the definition, describing a tenement as a building housing three or more unrelated families, originally with exterior wooden steps linking the floors, where housewives dried the laundry.</p>
<p>In the 1860s the Lower East Side was deluged by a wave of immigrants from Germany; known as Klein Deutschland, it had the fifth-largest German-speaking population among cities in the world at the time. The garment industry provided jobs, along with cigar factories and pushcarts. At 86 Orchard Street, a sign that says Max Feinberg identifies a brick building that now hosts a chichi<a href="http://www.casamezcalny.com/"> Mexican restaurant </a>as the former home of Majestic Hosiery.</p>
<p>Around the corner at 133 Allen Street, where there was once an elevated train and the city is building a bike lane—back to the future, as they say—we stopped in front of the <a href="http://www.bcnychurchplanting.org/uploaded_files/Fujianese%20Profile.pdf">Church of Grace to Fujianese</a>. It’s a Christian worship place for fairly recent immigrants from China’s Fujian Province, but before that the building served as a bathhouse for the district’s great unwashed.</p>
<p>More characteristic of the Lower East Side in the late 19th century are the myriad synagogues tucked between storefronts like the <a href="http://www.kkjsm.org/">Kehila Kedosha Janina</a> temple at 280 Broome Street, home to a small, obscure sect of Judaism that grew up in Greece during the Roman era, and the former Congregation Poel Zedek Anshe Ileya, now a Seventh-Day Adventist church at the corner of Forsyth and Delancey streets, which actually began its long life as a German Presbyterian Church complete with a rose window around 1890.</p>
<p>Across the street <a href="http://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/saradroosevelt">Sara Roosevelt Park</a>, named for FDR’s mother and opened in 1934, runs in a narrow strip between East Houston and Canal streets. The city established the park at a time when it hoped to provide one acre of green space for every 600 people. Now the ratio is more like one acre for every 12,000 in the densely packed neighborhood, and the park has welcomed serendipitous new enterprises like the Wah Mei bird garden and the <a href="http://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/saradroosevelt/highlights/12379">M’Finda Kalunga </a>community garden, opened in 1982 partly to commemorate an abandoned nearby African cemetery and partly to stem drug dealing that was rampant in the area.</p>
<p>Just east of the park at the intersection of Rivington and Eldridge streets, we stood in front of the <a href="http://www.universitysettlement.org/us/about/">University Settlement</a>, a welfare organization founded by wealthy, educated New Yorkers in 1886 to aid immigrants by providing education and social services. It continues to do so now, though the clientele has changed since the neighborhood’s German immigrant days.</p>
<p>The Tenement Museum walking tour lasts for two hours and covers much more ground than this. I was exhausted by the time I finished. Fortunately, places for refreshment abound in the neighborhood, from cool cafés like <a href="http://88orchard.com/">88 Orchard</a> to <a href="http://knishery.com/">Yonah Schimmel’s knishery</a> at 137 East Houston, which has been baking authentic knishes filled with potato, cabbage and spinach since 1910.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>A Trio of French Colonial Sites in Hanoi</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/07/a-trio-of-french-colonial-sites-in-hanoi/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/07/a-trio-of-french-colonial-sites-in-hanoi/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Jul 2012 13:06:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Susan Spano</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Accomodations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[East Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Historic Sites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monuments and Memorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World Cities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[colonialism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[france]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grand hotels]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/?p=1478</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In Vietnam's capital city you can still find many wonderful examples of French colonial architecture, including St. Joseph's Cathedral, the Opera House and the luxurious Hotel Metropole]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1624" title="french-colonial-hotel-hanoi-small" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/07/french-colonial-hotel-hanoi-small.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></p>
<div id="attachment_1625" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/24105055@N00/3777034879/"><img class="size-full wp-image-1625" title="french-colonial-hotel-hanoi-large" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/07/french-colonial-hotel-hanoi-large1.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="332" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Hotel Metropole, opened in 1901, reflects the French colonial era in Vietnam. Image courtesy of Flickr user E8club.</p></div>
<p>Hanoi is one of my favorite cities in Southeast Asia, a place where history lingers on as the spirited people of <a href="http://www.vietnamtourism.com/">Vietnam</a> charge into the future. I love especially its French colonial character, a vestige of decades when the tricolor waved over the country. Badly beaten by nationalist armies, the French finally pulled out of Vietnam in 1954, but the U.S. took up the battle against the same enemy in an effort to stem the spread of communism.</p>
<p>When the last American troops evacuated and the north and south reunited in 1973, Vietnam seemed to disappear behind the red walls of its communist regime, stagnating economically until free market reforms were instituted in 2005, stimulating an explosion of growth, with unbridled development in its wake. Saigon shot up, but Hanoi lagged somewhat behind, which helped keep its French colonial architecture and ambience intact. So travelers can still feel the subtle, seductive French-Vietnamese cultural blending that infused couture, art, literature and cuisine during the colonial era in Hanoi.</p>
<p>Embarked on a grand mission civilisatrice, the French colonial administration laid wide, tree-lined boulevards patterned on the Champs Élysées, installed electric lights and built villas in a hybrid style known as Norman Pagoda. With them came the language of Voltaire, Impressionist art, café society and Catholicism, a faith still practiced by an estimated six million Vietnamese.</p>
<p>A first stop for <em>flâneurs</em> is <a href="http://www.vietnamonline.com/attraction/saint-joseph-cathedral.html">St. Joseph’s Cathedral</a>, a neo-Gothic edifice with twin bell towers to match those of Notre Dame de Paris, completed in 1886 several blocks west of Hoan Kiem Lake. Black Flag guerrillas laid siege to the neighborhood in 1883, forcing harassed French colonists to hide in Ba Da Temple down the block; later the communists closed the cathedral, though worship resumed in 1990, reaching an annual climax at Christmas when choirs sing and little girls wearing traditional red and yellow <em>ao dai</em> tunics perform in a pageant.</p>
<p>Next catch a bicycle taxi—known as a <em>pousse-pousse</em>, which means push-push in French—to the <a href="http://www.vietnamonline.com/attraction/hanoi-opera-house.html">Hanoi Opera House</a>, inspired by the beautiful Palais Garnier in Paris. A yellow and white neo-Classical confection on August Revolution Square, it celebrated its centennial last year and often hosts performances by the Vietnam National Orchestra and Ballet. You have to attend an event to see the marble staircase, French murals and chandeliers inside, as well as the balcony where the Vietminh took control of the city in 1945.</p>
<p>Nearby is the <a href="http://www.sofitel.com/gb/hotel-1555-sofitel-legend-metropole-hanoi/index.shtml">Hotel Metropole</a>, which opened in 1901, one of the most luxurious hotels in Asia, attracting luminaries like Charlie Chaplin and Paulette Goddard on honeymoon, Graham Greene and Joan Baez, who had to take refuge in an underground shelter during U.S. bombing raids in 1972. American war correspondent Stanley Karnow saw the hotel at its nadir during the war. “Paint flaked from the ceilings, its bathroom fixtures leaked and rats scurried around its lobby,” he wrote in his Pulitzer Prize-winning <em>Vietnam: A History</em>.</p>
<p>But the Metropole re-emerged victoriously after a 1990 restoration, a perfect evocation of the colonial era, beginning with the vintage Citroën parked in the porte- cochere. The three-story lobby yields to intimate sitting rooms lined in dark, precious wood, prints, chinoiserie furniture, orchids and silk, where it’s easy to imagine men in white linen smoking opium-laced cigarettes. Additions were built to the rear, but the rooms in the old section summon up the colonial era best with elegant entryways, sitting areas and beds underneath slowly revolving ceiling fans.</p>
<p>It’s unwise to romanticize the colonial period, of course. French rule impoverished landowners, encouraged opium addiction and almost broke the spirit of a people with a long love of independence. All that’s behind the country now, but the French-Vietnamese style perseveres, a special enchantment for visitors to Hanoi.</p>
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		<title>A Toast to the Astoria Hotel in St. Petersburg, Russia</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/06/a-toast-to-the-astoria-hotel-in-st-petersburg-russia/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/06/a-toast-to-the-astoria-hotel-in-st-petersburg-russia/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Jun 2012 13:23:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Susan Spano</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Accomodations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Announcements]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Eastern Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Historic Sites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History of Travel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monuments and Memorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World Cities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[grand hotels]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[St. Petersburg]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/?p=1458</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A Russian icon in the Art Nouveau style on St. Isaac‘s Square near the Neva River, the Astoria evokes a Belle Époque world gone by]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1531" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/06/astoria-hotel-st-petersburg-exterior-sm.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></p>
<div id="attachment_1532" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><img class=" wp-image-1532" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/06/astoria-hotel-st-petersburg-exterior-big-550x550.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="575" /><p class="wp-caption-text">The exterior of the Hotel Astoria in St. Petersburg. Courtesy of the hotel.</p></div>
<p>This year the <a href="http://www.thehotelastoria.com/">Hotel Astoria</a> celebrates its 100th anniversary in <a href="http://www.saint-petersburg.com/">St. Petersburg, Russia</a>. I’m celebrating, too, because I got to stay there one white winter shortly after it was purchased and refurbished by the British hotelier Sir Rocco Forte in 1997. Other grand hotels may be more famous, but the Astoria holds its own place of pride among them.</p>
<p>A Russian icon in the Art Nouveau style on St. Isaac’s Square near the Neva River, the Astoria evokes a Belle Epoque world of grand dukes, ballerinas and Fabergé eggs. Everyone from Rasputin to Isadora Duncan stayed there, drinking tea from gold-rimmed teacups made by the czar’s favorite Lomonosov porcelain factory or swilling Russian Standard vodka at its velvet and wood-lined Kandinsky Bar.</p>
<p>All that was swept away by the Bolshevik Revolution, but the hotel soldiered on. Lenin gave a speech from its balcony in 1919 and during World War II Hitler planned to mark the city’s surrender in the Astoria, though Leningrad endured the 900-day German siege, proving the <em>Führer</em> premature.</p>
<p>The Astoria is sumptuous in an Old World way, not over-the-top like other modernized grand hotels, with soaring, chandelier-bedizened ceilings, voluminous swagged drapes, vanilla ice cream-colored molding and red-carpeted staircases. My room had a foyer separated from the sleeping chamber by etched-glass doors and a hand-embroidered bedspread, blissfully quiet even though its window looked directly over busy St. Isaac’s Square. There I watched snow coat the gold dome of the cathedral, sat reading <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Nicholas-Alexandra-Robert-K-Massie/dp/0345438310">Robert K. Massie’s <em>Nicholas and Alexandra</em></a> or dressed for the ballet at the nearby <a href="http://www.mariinsky.ru/en">Mariinsky Theatre</a>.</p>
<div id="attachment_1533" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><img class=" wp-image-1533" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/06/astoria-hotel-st-petersburg-big-550x418.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="436" /><p class="wp-caption-text">The library of the hotel.</p></div>
<p>As part of the centennial celebration, special boxes at the Mariinsky are available to hotel guests, and jazz evenings return to the Astoria, a tradition begun in the 1920s. If you go, please raise a Russian Standard on the rocks in at the Kandinsky Bar. I’ll be doing the same in spirit.</p>
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		<title>Prospero’s Island in the South Pacific</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/06/prosperos-island-in-the-south-pacific/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/06/prosperos-island-in-the-south-pacific/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jun 2012 18:56:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Susan Spano</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Accomodations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Historic Sites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[On the Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pacific Islands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Villages]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[French Polynesia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Islands]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Yachting]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/?p=1471</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Was it Bermuda—or the dreamy French Polynesian island of Huahini—that inspired the setting for Shakespeare's The Tempest?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1524" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/06/prosperos-island-south-pacific.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></p>
<div id="attachment_1474" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><img class=" wp-image-1474" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/06/huahine-550x412.jpg" alt="south pacific" width="575" height="431" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Huahine in the South Pacific. Imagine courtesy of Flickr user Runintherain.</p></div>
<p>Some scholars say Bermuda inspired Prospero’s island in Shakespeare’s <em>The Tempest</em>. Others claim it was modeled on the Mediterranean’s Corfu. But I’m pretty sure that the exiled Duke of Milan turned sorcerer in the South Pacific. “Be not afraid, the isle if full of noises,” says Prospero’s woebegotten slave Caliban, a description that admirably suits the island of Huahine about 110 miles northwest of Tahiti.</p>
<p>It’s a mecca for the sunburned, barefoot crew who drop out for a spell to pilot sailboats among the 130 islets that make up French Polynesia. Otherwise, most tourists head for Bora Bora with its fabled lagoon or the diver’s paradise of Rangiroa, leaving Huahine a lazy, slow-lane, off-the-beaten-track South Pacific backwater with only a handful of resorts, a half dozen sleepy villages chiefly populated by mangy dogs and one main town, Fare, where there’s a ferry port, airstrip and hordes of mosquitoes.</p>
<p>Huahine is actually two islands—Huahine Nui, the bigger one, and littler Huahini Iti—connected by a bridge. Both are ringed by skinny sand spits known as motus, where islanders grow watermelons with sweet, yellow meat. The interior is all volcanic mountains carpeted in tropical jungle that can only be broached with machetes, where early settlers, possibly from Samoa, built temples—or <em>marae</em>. Now atmospheric ruins covered in creepers, they are the island’s only tourist attraction, apart from yacht harbors, wild beaches and noises that I started to hear almost as soon as I got there.</p>
<p>I hove-to in a perfect <em>Lord Jim</em> sort of place, the Pension Enite outside Fare, where the room rate included a perfect French Polynesian dinner, headlined by steamed clams, sautéed fish and a half carafe of table wine from Burgundy or the Rhone; oenophiles are lucky for whatever they get on Huahine. My room in a garden-framed bungalow had well-mopped linoleum floors, Polynesian fabric curtains and a slowly circling ceiling fan. Still, it was hot, so I left the door open.</p>
<p>I was in the middle of a Jungian dream about my childhood when the sound of heavy breathing made me rise up from unconsciousness and open my eyes to see two bare feet underneath the curtain at the room’s entrance. Size 3, maybe. Then a little hand reached to the hook just inside the door, where most guests must have left valuables in the past, though I didn’t. My money belt was under my pillow and I still marvel over the instinct that brought me out of a deep, tropical sleep to shriek <em>get out of here</em> in high-school French.</p>
<p>Pat, pat, pat went the little feet, in retreat. The next morning, I told the pension’s unflappable French proprietor about it and found that the little sneak thief had made off with the lower half of my two-piece swimming suit, which I’d left to dry on a line outside. God knows what he wanted with my bikini bottom.</p>
<p>After that a lot more weird things happened to me on Huahine, not least getting chased by a pack of wild dogs on a path leading through the jungle to temple ruins and some misadventures on a motor-scooter ride around Huahini Nui. I could tell you about them, but instead will call to mind what Prospero said at the end of the play: “As you from crimes would pardoned be, let your indulgence set me free.”</p>
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		<title>Jaipur via The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/06/jaipur-via-the-best-exotic-marigold-hotel/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/06/jaipur-via-the-best-exotic-marigold-hotel/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Jun 2012 16:33:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Susan Spano</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Accomodations]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[india]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jaipur]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rajasthan]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/?p=1414</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A delightful new film takes viewers to India’s picturesque western state of Rajasthan]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-1490" title="Palace-of-the-Winds-web" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/06/Palace-of-the-Winds-web.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></p>
<div id="attachment_1488" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 355px"><img class=" wp-image-1488  " title="Palace-of-the-Winds-big" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/06/Palace-of-the-Winds-big.jpg" alt="" width="355" height="460" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Palace of the Winds in Jaipur, India. Image courtesy of Flickr user lapidim.</p></div>
<p>Did anybody else see <em><a href="http://www.foxsearchlight.com/thebestexoticmarigoldhotel/">The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel</a> </em>over the Memorial Day weekend? Somebody must have because the film, which opened on May 4, continues to do well at the box office, and that’s compared with a slew of big-budget blockbusters—<em>Men in Black 3</em>, <em>Battleship</em>, <em>The Avengers—</em>that have come along since then. <em>Marigold</em>’s popularity has been credited to John Madden, who also directed <em>Shakespeare in Love,</em> and to its 24-karat gold cast, including Judi Dench, Maggie Smith, Tom Wilkinson and Bill Nighy, all of them over 60. (The film is based on <em>These Foolish Things</em>, a novel by <a href="http://www.deborahmoggach.com/">Deborah Moggach</a> about a group of English oldsters who move to a retirement hotel in India.) But the movie&#8217;s reception is also seen as proof that there’s a market for movies about people who aren’t young and beautiful, just interesting—as are the characters in <em>Marigold</em>, coping with end-of-life transitions in a drastically foreign place.</p>
<p>And let’s not forget another major factor in <em>Marigold</em>’s success: <a href="http://www.incredibleindia.org/">India</a>, specifically the western state of Rajasthan, long a favorite with travelers for its mighty hill forts, bedizened palaces, teeming markets and lost desert villages. The hotel in the book—Moggach called it the Dunroamin—is located in the dreamy lake city of Udaipur, though the movie was filmed in Jaipur to the north. I recognized the setting immediately because I began a tour of Rajasthan there ten years ago.</p>
<p>It was in Jaipur—known as the Pink City for the color it was painted when England’s Prince Albert came to visit in 1876—that I learned how to take wild rides in auto-rickshaws without fear, tasted my spinach paneer at a vegetarian restaurant downtown, climbed to Amber Palace built by Raja Man Singh in 1592, and had a fine gin and tonic in the style of Prince Albert at the Polo Bar in the <a href="http://www.tajhotels.com/Luxury/Grand-Palaces-And-Iconic-Hotels/Rambagh-Palace-Jaipur/Overview.html">Rambagh Palace Hotel</a>, where the Maharani of Jaipur lived until 1957. And I only have to look as far as my bedroom to remember a daylong shopping expedition aimed at finding the perfect quilted cotton spread, decorated in woodblock prints, a specialty in Jaipur. Mine is in shades of blue—soft and beautiful, albeit somewhat threadbare now.</p>
<p>I went on from there to Udaipur, the Jain temple complex at Ranakpur, Kumbhalgarh Fort and Jaisalmer, the last Thar Desert outpost before the Pakistani border. But Jaipur remains most deeply etched in my memory, which is why I took so much pleasure in <em>The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel</em>. The $13 ticket price is a small amount to pay for a trip to Rajasthan.</p>
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		<title>Passion in the Poconos</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/06/of-honeymoon-hotels-and-heart-shaped-tubs/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/06/of-honeymoon-hotels-and-heart-shaped-tubs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jun 2012 13:40:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Susan Spano</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Historic Sites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History of Travel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The United States]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Travel Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Honeymoon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kitsch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Poconos]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/?p=796</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Home of the heart-shaped tub, the Pennsylvania mountains once rivaled Niagara Falls as a honeymoon destination]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-995" title="Cove Haven" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/04/Smith.jpg" alt="Love nests in the Poconos" width="0" height="0" /></p>
<div id="attachment_1444" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><img class="size-full wp-image-1444 " title="poconos-land-of-love" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/04/poconos-land-of-love.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="431" /><p class="wp-caption-text">A few old honeymoon hotels linger on in the Pennsylvania Poconos. Image courtesy of Susan Spano.</p></div>
<p>No place tells the whole quirky story of American vacationing better than the <a href="http://www.800poconos.com/">Poconos</a>, a region of hills and vales on the west bank of the Delaware River about 100 miles from both Philadelphia and New York City. The history is well covered in <a href="http://www.psupress.org/books/titles/0-271-02157-8.html"><em>Better in the Poconos</em></a>, by Lawrence Squeri, describing the area’s birth as a rustic family resort in the 19th century and later catering to specific clienteles with hotels for Jews, Italians, Catholics, Quakers, African-Americans, singles, even trade unions. The advent of highways and the family car made the area all the more accessible to urbanites in search of modestly priced country pleasures, and then came World War II, which changed the game in the Poconos. In its aftermath, just-married veterans arrived with their brides, bringing new celebrity to the Poconos as “the honeymoon capital of the world.”</p>
<p>Rudolf Von Hoevenberg’s The Farm on the Hill was the first resort for honeymoon couples; opened in 1945, it offered constant group activities—get-acquainted parties, hayrides, volleyball—for newlyweds still unused to each other. By 1960 the Poconos <a title="Paleofuture: Niagara Falls" href="http://http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/paleofuture/2012/02/honeymoon-on-the-moon/">rivaled Niagara Falls as a honeymoon destination</a>, attracting over 100,000 couples a year who arrived with freshly minted marriage licenses and slightly wilted bouquets.</p>
<p>But times change, as do social norms. Before long people without licenses started knocking at the door and the rules were relaxed to accommodate them, gradually turning wholesome old mom-and-pop-style honeymoon resorts into hot spots for couples, with lots of libidinous trimmings.</p>
<p>Enter the heart-shaped bathtub, invented by one Morris Wilkins who’d served as an electrician on a submarine during World War II. He partnered up with a friend in 1958 to buy an 18-room hotel on Lake Wallenpaupack and proceeded to convert it into <a href="http://www.covepoconoresorts.com/">Cove Haven</a>, a couples resort with new bells and whistles. According to Morris’ nephew, Doug Wilkins, who still works as a manager at the resort, the renovators focused immediately on the bathrooms, feeling that they could use some “livening-up.” Morris drew the plan for the first heart-shaped tub in his basement, then found a local company to make a mold and install them.</p>
<p>“He was a great entrepreneur,” Doug told me, “and all the stars were aligned. It was on the cusp of the sexual revolution; the whole thing was very avant-garde.”</p>
<p>Some bridal magazines rejected Cove Haven advertising because they thought it too racy. When <em>Life</em><strong> </strong>magazine arrived in 1969 to shoot a two-page spread of a couple spooning in a heart-shaped tub surrounded by mirrors, the photographer could only keep himself out of the picture by using the camera’s timer function. The image testified to what <em>Life</em><strong> </strong>called an era of “affluent vulgarity&#8221; in America, which of course only made heart-shaped bathtubs more popular.</p>
<p>Too bad Morris didn’t get a patent. Pretty soon all the couples resorts in the Poconos had to have them. Undaunted, Morris went on to create seven-foot champagne glass whirlpools, still a top-of-the-line amenity at Cove Haven and its sister resorts Paradise Stream and Pocono Palace, among the last remaining couples resorts in the Poconos, now owned by<a href="http://www.starwoodhotels.com"> Starwood</a>.</p>
<p>Yes, even love pales as a vacation theme in America. Outmaneuvered by more exotic honeymoon places, the Poconos has mostly moved on, though weddings and anniversaries are still big business. The regional visitors bureau has lately focused on marketing the area as a natural destination for skiers, hikers and other outdoors enthusiasts, and after much local resistance, gambling arrived there a few years ago, transforming the site of the old Mount Airy Lodge, opened in 1898, into the <a href="http://www.mountairycasino.com/">Mount Airy Casino Resort</a>.</p>
<p>But as I discovered on a trip through the Poconos a few weeks ago, there’s still a sign that says “You Are Entering the Land of Love” on the driveway leading to Pocono Palace and room for two in a heart-shaped tub.</p>
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		<title>A Medieval Castle in the Making</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/05/a-medieval-castle-in-the-making/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/05/a-medieval-castle-in-the-making/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 May 2012 18:27:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Susan Spano</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Historic Sites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monuments and Memorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Roadside Attractions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Castle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[france]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/?p=618</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The construction of a medieval fortress in France is answering important questions about 13th-century building techniques]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-978" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/02/Guedelon-photo.jpg" alt="The latter-day medieval castle of Guedelon" width="0" height="0" /></p>
<div id="attachment_1381" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/alexismons/3519426204/sizes/o/in/photostream/"><img class="size-full wp-image-1381" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/02/guedelon-medieval-castle-big.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="431" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The Medieval castle Guedelon in 2009. Image courtesy of Flickr user alexis mons</p></div>
<p>The construction of <a href="http://www.guedelon.fr/en/">Guédelon</a> about 100 miles southeast of Paris has already been underway for 15 years, yet workers are proud about how long it’s taking. That’s because you don’t build a medieval castle in a day using 13th-century techniques only.</p>
<p>The project, begun in 1997, is the brainchild—or, as it was said at the time, the <em>idée folle—</em>of Michel Guyot, an architectural historian who restored the nearby <a href="http://www.chateau-de-st-fargeau.com/en-gb/">Château de St.-Fargeau</a>. In the process he discovered the remains of a castle that predated the elegant 17th manor. Fascinated by the building they suggested, he decided to recreate it in the forest a dozen miles from St.-Fargeau, enlisting experts who studied illuminated manuscripts, stained-glass windows and extant medieval structures to devise a fully authentic design.</p>
<p>With Guédelon now on the rise, no one&#8217;s calling Guyot crazy and the point of the exercise grows ever more apparent. Like one of those illustrated children’s books by <a href="http://www.davidmacaulay.com/">David Macaulay</a>—&#8221;Cathedral,&#8221; “Castle,“ “City,“ “Pyramid”—it is aimed at answering a question everyone asks when visiting remarkable edifices from the Middle Ages: How did workers do it without trucks, bulldozers and power tools?</p>
<p>At Guédelon a team of three dozen workers has to quarry and shape stone, build pulley and treadmill-driven cranes, make rope, tile and mortar, chop wood for beams and move them by horse cart to raise the stronghold, explaining the snail’s pace of the project. Routinely visited by experts to make sure no corners are cut, Guédelon is an open-air laboratory for architectural historians. For adult visitors the pleasure and interest are in the process, while children encounter it as a dream come true, far more real than any Magic Kingdom castle.</p>
<p>I found Guédelon, nestled in the old oak woods of <a href="http://www.burgundytoday.com/">Burgundy</a>, by chance a few years ago, pulled into the parking lot with lots of room for school buses and signed on for the tour. First off, we stopped in a clearing where models tell the story of the evolution of castle architecture from fortified farmhouses to stone strongholds with towers, moats, internal courtyards and curtain walls that grew up in the 13th century to protect the borders of the growing French kingdom. Guédelon was conceived as the dwelling of a middle-ranking feudal lord, modest in scale and embellishment.</p>
<p>In the medieval village around the perimeter we saw basket, dye and tile-makers, shingle-cutters, blacksmiths and stables for work animals. Nearby the forest gives way to an on-site quarry at the threshold of a hollowed-out dish of ground where stones mined with pickaxes and chisels are taking the shape of a castle. A fixed bridge crosses the dry moat to a courtyard ringed by buildings, including a vaulted great hall, kitchen, storerooms and chapel now more than half-finished. This year work is focusing on fireplaces in the lord’s chamber and the western retaining wall, along with the north antechamber’s paving stones and murals.</p>
<p>We climbed narrow staircases, crossed roofless rooms and stopped to chat with workers wearing safety glasses and hard hats, a few of the concessions mandated by construction work in modern times. All the while, I wondered whether Guédelon will be half as impressive when it is finished as it is now. No worry, it won’t be ready for the lord to move in until 2023.</p>
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		<title>Explore the Treasures of Kazakhstan in New York City</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/05/explore-the-treasures-of-kazakhstan-in-new-york-city/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/05/explore-the-treasures-of-kazakhstan-in-new-york-city/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 May 2012 13:30:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Susan Spano</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Around the World]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Historic Sites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Local Customs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Natural World]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Archaeology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Central Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[exhibitions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Horse]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[museums]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[new york city]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nomad]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/?p=1169</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ancient artifacts from the storied Central Asian nation, including saddles ornamented with gold foil and cinnabar, are on display for the first time in the United States]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1331" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/05/kazakhstan-art-small.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></p>
<div id="attachment_1332" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 516px"><a href="http://isaw.nyu.edu/exhibitions/nomads-and-networks/copy7_of_Air_Astana_logo.jpg/highlight"><img class="size-full wp-image-1332" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/05/kazakhstan-art-big1.jpg" alt="" width="516" height="672" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Feline Face and Stylized Ornaments from Horse Tack, late 4th–early 3rd century BCE (c) Presidential Center of Culture, Astana</p></div>
<p>Just around the corner from the <a href="http://www.metmuseum.org/">Metropolitan Museum of Art</a> in New York a much smaller suite of galleries is showing something special: “Nomads and Networks: The Ancient Art and Culture of Kazakhstan,” an exhibition mounted by New York University’s <a href="http://isaw.nyu.edu//">Institute for the Study of the Ancient World</a>. Founded half a dozen years ago and occupying a dignified building just off upper Fifth Avenue, the ISAW is a research and education center devoted to the study of ancient cultures that grew up beyond the Mediterranean basin in some of the most far-flung corners of the globe.</p>
<p>“<a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/13/science/from-their-graves-ancient-nomads-speak.html?pagewanted=all">Nomads and Networks</a>” (open through June 3) focuses on Central Asia’s four corners region where Russia, China, Mongolia and Kazakhstan meet. For travelers, it is a storied place of ever-frozen mountains and steppes where it&#8217;s thought horses were first domesticated sometime around 3500 B.C. Bridled and saddled, they became not just a means of transportation but a cultural icon for the nomadic people of eastern Kazakhstan’s Altai and Tianshan regions, who left no written record, though they were mentioned in “The Histories” of Herodotus.</p>
<p>It’s a small exhibition composed of just two rooms of 250 objects borrowed from four museums in Kazakhstan, displayed for the first time in the U.S. They come from single finds and archaeological digs into burial mounds known as <em>kurgans</em> now being excavated in Kazakhstan. One gallery is devoted to a kurgan that is thought to have held the remains of a chieftain, buried with 13 horses, sacrificed in formal regalia. The animals’ tack, carved of deer horn, ornamented with gold foil and cinnabar, testifies to the artistic sophistication of the nomads. A piece of a saddle made of felt and wood occupies a showcase nearby, preserved across millennia by permafrost, which served as a sort of refrigerator for organic material that would have otherwise decayed. The analysis of human remains also preserved by permafrost has revealed that nomads of the Asian four corners region wore full-body tattoos and knew the secrets of embalming, carrying mummified corpses with them through frozen winters until the ice melted and the bodies of the dead could be interred.</p>
<p>A second room displays a collection of 23-karat gold ornaments, highlighted by what is known as the Kurgan Diadem, a hammered gold band with imagery common in neighboring China, suggesting the reach of nomadic contact and trading. Just as stunning are four tray-like objects, mounted on conical stands, bearing creatures out of an ancient box of Animal Crackers: horses, deer, ravens, two-humped Bactrian camels and snow leopards.</p>
<p>Though the function of many of these objects remains unknown, the exhibition’s objective—to show that the nomadic people of the Central Asian steppe were anything but the biker guys of the ancient world, that they lived in coherent communities and had their own understanding of this life, as well as the next—is evocatively fulfilled. Only, now I’ve got to add another place to my travel list: <a href="http://visitkazakhstan.kz/en/">Kazakhstan</a>, hopefully on horseback.</p>
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		<title>All Aboard the Beijing-Lhasa Express</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/04/all-aboard-the-beijing-lhasa-express/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/04/all-aboard-the-beijing-lhasa-express/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Apr 2012 15:10:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Susan Spano</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Announcements]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[East Asia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Historic Sites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History of Travel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[In the News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Monuments and Memorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Scenic Views]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Travel Tips]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World Cities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[china]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[overnight trains]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tibet]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Trains]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/?p=85</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The writer casts aside concerns about comfort and political correctness to take the rail trip of a lifetime]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1194" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/04/beijin-lhasa-express-small.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></p>
<div id="attachment_1193" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 575px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/kyletaylor/394199903/in/photostream/"><img class="size-full wp-image-1193" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/04/beijin-lhasa-express-big.jpg" alt="" width="575" height="431" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A view from the train on the way to Tibet</p></div>
<p>In 2006 when the People&#8217;s Republic of China started <a href="http://www.chinatibettrain.com/">railroad service from Beijing to the Tibetan capital of Lhasa</a>—a 2,525-mile route cresting at 16,640-foot Tanggula Pass—people like me got in line. Though <a href="http://www.asianews.it/news-en/Train-to-Lhasa-to-take-out-Tibet%E2%80%99s-mineral-riches-8577.html">critics </a>have seen it as yet another means for China to despoil Tibet&#8217;s cultural and mineral riches, I was studying Mandarin in Beijing and I couldn&#8217;t pass up the chance to take the railroad trip of a lifetime. I did think about waiting because I’d heard there were plans for a luxury version of the train, managed by Kempinski Hotels, with private-bath suites, elegant dining cars and window-lined lounges.</p>
<p>Then spring break came around and I couldn&#8217;t wait any longer. I flew to Lhasa and got a train ticket back to Beijing in a four-berth soft sleeper; it had pressed cotton sheets, pillows, comforters, TV monitors with headsets and oxygen canisters for victims of altitude sickness. All quite congenial at first. But it’s a 40-hour trip, so conditions deteriorated along the way (especially in the restrooms). At mealtime, passengers filed into the dining car for unappetizing food or bought noodles on the platform during brief stops.</p>
<p>I’d have been miserable, but every time I found myself wishing for a cup of coffee or a hot bath, all I had to do to raise my spirits was press my nose to the window. The first day we crossed the Tibetan Plateau, which looks like Utah with Alaska on top. Nameless ranges of snowcapped peaks passed by; fur-clad villagers stared at railroad crossings and yaks bolted off the tracks. The Chinese government spent millions to cross the plateau by rail, piping liquid nitrogen through the tracks to keep them from buckling during a thaw and building underpasses for wildlife.</p>
<p>I fell asleep after a 30-minute stop in the lonely mining town of Golmud, then woke the next morning in the heart of the Middle Kingdom, decorated with sunshine and cherry blossoms. I remember passing through Xi’an, home of the terra-cotta warriors, before tucking in the second night, followed by wake-up the next morning at Beijing’s West Station.</p>
<p>In retrospect, I’m glad I made the trip when I did because the 5-star Beijing-Lhasa train is on what looks like permanent hold. Fifty percent owned by the flush Chinese electronic company Huawei, it’s still being touted. But Kempinski has bowed out and the perhaps too fast-and-furiously growing Chinese railway system has suffered <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/07/29/opinion/29iht-edbandurski29.html">setbacks</a>: to wit, an accident last July on a new high-speed line in eastern China that killed 43 people and the imprisonment of the nation’s railway minister, suspected of graft.</p>
<p>So don’t wait for amenities on the railroad that crosses the Middle Kingdom to the Tibetan Plateau. Question your soul about the political correctness of taking a PRC train to embattled Tibet. And then, if you ask me, go.</p>
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		<title>Plus Ça Change in France</title>
		<link>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/04/plus-ca-change-in-france/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/2012/04/plus-ca-change-in-france/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 19 Apr 2012 09:41:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Susan Spano</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Biography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Historic Sites]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[In the News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Roadside Attractions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tourist Traps]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Western Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Currency]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[france]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mademoiselle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Napoleon]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/?p=749</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The nation says au revoir to the franc and to "mademoiselle" and bonjour
to a proposed new theme park—Napoleonland

]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-6750" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/04/The-Constant-Traveler-French-Franc-470.jpg" alt="" width="0" height="0" /></p>
<div id="attachment_1156" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 520px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/djwudi/2837254054/"><img class="size-full wp-image-1156" src="http://blogs.smithsonianmag.com/travel/files/2012/04/The-Constant-Traveler-French-Franc-520.jpg" alt="French franc" width="520" height="328" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Gone but not forgotten, the French franc. Courtesy of Flickr user djwudi</p></div>
<p>In the run-up to the April 22 French presidential election Nicolas Sarkozy has been promising a referendum to loosen labor policies he blames for the high unemployment rate in France. The goal is to <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/04/world/europe/when-a-border-shapes-more-than-territory.html">emulate Germany</a>, an idea that once would have seemed <em>incroyable</em> in a country where worker protections are as sacred as wine with dinner.</p>
<p>But people who love all things French—including the millions of travelers who continue to make France the number one tourist destination in the world—might be interested to note this trio of developments suggesting that change is on the horizon:</p>
<p>A few months ago, on February 7 to be exact, the <a href="http://articles.latimes.com/2012/feb/17/world/la-fg-france-franc-20120218">franc</a> officially went out of circulation. Introduced by French monarch Jean le Bon (1319-1364), it remained the coin of the realm—with occasional modifications, like the addition of the Vichy seal during the World War II German occupation—until 2002 when France adopted the (now distressed) euro. At that time a ten-year grace period went into effect so that people who stashed old bills under the mattress could exchange them for euros at a locked-in value of 6.56 francs for 1 euro, the going rate when France joined the European Union in 1999. But now hoarders and travelers who accumulated francs left over from past trips are stuck with them. Remember Antoine de Saint Exupéry and “The Little Prince” on the old 50-franc bill? Think of it as a souvenir.</p>
<p>The French honorific <a href="http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-17123531">mademoiselle</a> went the way of the franc last month when government offices were instructed to remove it from official documents because of sexist overtones inherent in a form of address based on marital status. With the single female distinction excised, only two choices remain: monsieur and madame. Whether common parlance comes to reflect mademoiselle’s demise is another question, not least because it’s sometimes used as a form of flattery for older women.</p>
<p>Yves Jégo, the mayor of Montereau-Fault-Yonne, a small town about 50 miles southeast of Paris, is attempting to raise $255 million to construct a theme park based on the life and times of Napoleon. If his dream becomes a reality, <a href="http://www.economist.com/node/21542822">Napoleonland</a> will break ground in 2014 and go head-to-head with nearby Disneyland Paris, which opened in 1992 to cries of <em>sacré bleu</em> from cultural purists but has since become Europe‘s top tourist site, visited by 15.6 million people last year. Given &#8220;Boney’s&#8221; stature and the pressing need for jobs in France, Napoleonland may get a warmer welcome, though it’s hard to imagine the attractions. The 100 Days in miniature? A Battle of the Nile <em>son et lumière</em>? The Bonaparte family on parade?</p>
<p>Honestly, the more things change in France, the more they really change.</p>
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